Hasan M Mahmudul, Khan Mozibul H A
Department of Psychology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, 6205, Bangladesh.
Institute of Bangladesh Studies, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, 6205, Bangladesh.
Heliyon. 2022 Jun 9;8(6):e09666. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09666. eCollection 2022 Jun.
Mood assessment is an effective way to monitor mental health states and detect potential psychiatric symptoms. The Brunel Mood Scale (BRUMS) is one of the most widely used self-report measures for assessing mood responses. The current study examined the psychometric properties of the Bangla version of BRUMS and validated it with the Positive Mental Health scale (PMH-scale). The participants were 1015 Bangladeshi university students (62% men) aged from 18 to 27 ( = 21.95, = 1.95). The confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) approach was used to test the factor structure of the BRUMS and measurement invariance for sex. The CFA revealed that the originally proposed 6-factor model of BRUMS had an acceptable fit which confirms factorial validity. Moreover, each subscale (anger, confusion, depression, fatigue, tension, and vigor) of the BRUMS showed high internal consistency (α ranged from .77 to .87) and retest reliability (ICC ranged from .71 to .91). Concurrent validity of the BRUMS was supported through the hypothesized relationships with mental health (PMH-scale). Full measurement invariance by sex was confirmed for the 6-factor model indicating that the BRUMS is equally applicable to men and women. Finally, normative data were established which allows group comparison of mood scores. This study indicates that the Bangla version of BRUMS can be reliably used to assess mood response which facilitates mood-related research and intervention to improve mental health and reduce psychiatric disorders in Bangladesh.
情绪评估是监测心理健康状态和检测潜在精神症状的有效方法。布鲁内尔情绪量表(BRUMS)是评估情绪反应最广泛使用的自我报告测量工具之一。本研究考察了孟加拉语版BRUMS的心理测量特性,并用积极心理健康量表(PMH量表)对其进行了验证。参与者为1015名年龄在18至27岁之间的孟加拉国大学生(62%为男性)(平均年龄=21.95,标准差=1.95)。采用验证性因素分析(CFA)方法来检验BRUMS的因素结构和性别测量不变性。CFA结果显示,最初提出的BRUMS六因素模型具有可接受的拟合度,证实了其因素效度。此外,BRUMS的每个子量表(愤怒、困惑、抑郁、疲劳、紧张和活力)都显示出较高的内部一致性(α范围为0.77至0.87)和重测信度(组内相关系数范围为0.71至0.91)。通过与心理健康(PMH量表)的假设关系支持了BRUMS的同时效度。六因素模型在性别上的完全测量不变性得到了证实,这表明BRUMS对男性和女性同样适用。最后,建立了常模数据,可用于情绪得分的组间比较。本研究表明,孟加拉语版BRUMS可可靠地用于评估情绪反应,这有助于开展与情绪相关的研究和干预,以改善孟加拉国的心理健康并减少精神障碍。