Hori Jonathan H, Sia Elizabeth X, Lockwood Kimberly G, Auster-Gussman Lisa A, Rapoport Sharon, Branch OraLee H, Graham Sarah A
Lark Health, 2570 W El Camino Real, Mountain View, CA 94040, USA.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2022 May 24;12(6):159. doi: 10.3390/bs12060159.
Digital health technologies are shaping the future of preventive health care. We present a quantitative approach for discovering and characterizing engagement personas: longitudinal engagement patterns in a fully digital diabetes prevention program. We used a two-step approach to discovering engagement personas among = 1613 users: (1) A univariate clustering method using two unsupervised k-means clustering algorithms on app- and program-feature use separately and (2) A bivariate clustering method that involved comparing cluster labels for each member across app- and program-feature univariate clusters. The univariate analyses revealed five app-feature clusters and four program-feature clusters. The bivariate analysis revealed five unique combinations of these clusters, called engagement personas, which represented 76% of users. These engagement personas differed in both member demographics and weight loss. Exploring engagement personas is beneficial to inform strategies for personalizing the program experience and optimizing engagement in a variety of digital health interventions.
数字健康技术正在塑造预防性医疗保健的未来。我们提出了一种用于发现和描述参与角色的定量方法:一个全数字糖尿病预防计划中的纵向参与模式。我们采用两步法在n = 1613名用户中发现参与角色:(1)一种单变量聚类方法,分别对应用程序和计划功能的使用情况使用两种无监督k均值聚类算法;(2)一种双变量聚类方法,涉及比较每个成员在应用程序和计划功能单变量聚类中的聚类标签。单变量分析揭示了五个应用程序功能聚类和四个计划功能聚类。双变量分析揭示了这些聚类的五种独特组合,称为参与角色,它们代表了76%的用户。这些参与角色在成员人口统计学和体重减轻方面都有所不同。探索参与角色有助于为个性化计划体验和优化各种数字健康干预措施中的参与度提供策略依据。
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