Lee Liza, Chang Yu-Hsin, Liang Wei-Ju, Huang Yao-Cing
Department of Early Childhood Development and Education, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung 413310, Taiwan.
Department of Marketing and Logistics Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung 413310, Taiwan.
Children (Basel). 2022 Jun 18;9(6):918. doi: 10.3390/children9060918.
This study focused on the effects of music intervention on fetal education in pregnant women. The fetal heart rate of the fetus at 30-38 weeks of gestational age was monitored by an ultrasound Doppler fetal monitor, and differences in the frequency of fetal movement responses to familiar and unfamiliar music courses were recorded and analyzed. The analysis results showed that the fetuses had less fetal movement to fixed singing activities, with a mean of 0.7 and a standard deviation of 0.79. On the contrary, the fetuses had significant fetal movement responses to irregular singing, with a mean of 1.73 and a standard deviation of 1.37. The results showed that the fetus receives external sounds through hearing, and a pregnant woman singing fixed music to her fetus can stabilize the frequency of fetal movement, promote the health of herself and the fetus, and establish maternal-fetal bonding.
本研究聚焦于音乐干预对孕妇胎教的影响。采用超声多普勒胎儿监护仪监测孕30 - 38周胎儿的心率,并记录和分析胎儿对熟悉和不熟悉音乐课程的胎动反应频率差异。分析结果显示,胎儿对固定的歌唱活动胎动较少,平均值为0.7,标准差为0.79。相反,胎儿对不规律的歌唱有显著的胎动反应,平均值为1.73,标准差为1.37。结果表明,胎儿通过听觉接收外界声音,孕妇给胎儿唱固定的音乐可以稳定胎动频率,促进自身和胎儿的健康,并建立母婴联结。