College of Economics, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jun 7;19(12):6982. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19126982.
Agricultural green development is increasingly being discussed in sustainable development. This paper constructs agricultural green development from four dimensions: resource savings, environmental protection, ecological conservation, and quality industrialization. We apply the entropy-weighted Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method to measure agricultural green development and employ a panel dataset of provinces in China from 2011-2019. Then, the dynamic spatial Durbin model is adopted to estimate the spatial effect of digital inclusive finance on agricultural green development. The main findings are as follows: (1) digital inclusive finance effectively promotes agricultural green development, and the promotional effect shows temporary and spatial spillover; (2) regional heterogeneity exists in the spatial effect in the short and long term; and (3) education, digital infrastructure, and traditional finance are important factors influencing this spatial effect of digital inclusive finance on agricultural green development.
农业绿色发展在可持续发展中越来越受到关注。本文从资源节约、环境保护、生态保育和优质产业化四个维度构建了农业绿色发展指标体系。运用基于理想解的逼近排序方法(TOPSIS)对中国 2011-2019 年各省份的农业绿色发展水平进行了测度,并采用动态空间杜宾模型(SDM)实证检验了数字包容性金融对农业绿色发展的空间溢出效应。结果表明:数字包容性金融能够有效促进农业绿色发展,且这种促进作用具有时滞性和空间溢出性;数字包容性金融对农业绿色发展的影响存在短期和长期的区域异质性;教育水平、数字基础设施和传统金融发展水平是影响数字包容性金融促进农业绿色发展空间溢出效应的重要因素。