Posner M I, Walker J A, Friedrich F A, Rafal R D
Neuropsychologia. 1987;25(1A):135-45. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(87)90049-2.
In cases of unilateral parietal damage patients have trouble with stimuli in the visual hemifield on the side opposite the lesion (contralesional). This deficit is clear when they are first cued to attend to a location on the side of the lesion (ipsilesional) and then given a target on the opposite side of fixation. Our first experiments indicated that these patients do worse when cued to a location in either field and then given a target in the contralesional as compared to the ipsilesional direction. The results of this experiment can be accounted for by a representational or a directional view. A second experiment seeks to discriminate between the two. The results tend to favor the directional view.
在单侧顶叶损伤的病例中,患者在损伤对侧(对侧)的视觉半视野中的刺激方面存在困难。当他们首先被提示关注损伤侧(同侧)的一个位置,然后在注视点的另一侧给予目标时,这种缺陷就很明显。我们的第一个实验表明,与同侧方向相比,当这些患者被提示到任一视野中的一个位置,然后在对侧给予目标时,他们的表现更差。这个实验的结果可以用表征性观点或方向性观点来解释。第二个实验旨在区分这两种观点。结果倾向于支持方向性观点。