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了解口吃者的口吃经历有助于改善口吃治疗。

Understanding the Speaker's Experience of Stuttering Can Improve Stuttering Therapy.

作者信息

Tichenor Seth E, Herring Caryn, Yaruss J Scott

机构信息

Speech-Language Pathology, Duquesne University.

Communicative Sciences and Disorders, Michigan State University.

出版信息

Top Lang Disord. 2022 Jan-Mar;42(1):57-75. doi: 10.1097/tld.0000000000000272.

DOI:10.1097/tld.0000000000000272
PMID:35757374
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231935/
Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to highlight the value for speech-language pathologists of considering the overall stuttering condition-including speakers' experiences during and around moments of stuttering-in treatment with individuals who stutter. We first highlight a framework for conceptualizing the entirety of the stuttering condition. We then present recent research and clinical perspectives about stuttering to support the claim that speech-language pathologists who account for individual differences in how their clients experience stuttering are better positioned to treat stuttering more effectively. Ultimately, this will yield better treatment outcomes and help clinicians achieve greater gains in quality of life for their clients who stutter.

摘要

本文的目的是强调言语语言病理学家在治疗口吃患者时,考虑口吃的整体状况(包括说话者在口吃期间及口吃前后的经历)的价值。我们首先强调一个用于概念化口吃整体状况的框架。然后,我们展示了关于口吃的最新研究和临床观点,以支持这样的观点:能够考虑到客户在口吃体验上的个体差异的言语语言病理学家,更有能力更有效地治疗口吃。最终,这将产生更好的治疗效果,并帮助临床医生为他们的口吃客户在生活质量上取得更大的提升。

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本文引用的文献

1
A Point of View About Fluency.流畅性之我见。
J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2022 Feb 9;65(2):645-652. doi: 10.1044/2021_JSLHR-21-00342. Epub 2022 Jan 4.
2
The Effects of Written Stuttering Disclosure on the Perceptions of a Child Who Stutters.口吃儿童书面披露对其感知的影响。
Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2021 Oct 18;52(4):1031-1048. doi: 10.1044/2021_LSHSS-20-00119. Epub 2021 Aug 26.
3
Does the clinical utility of self-disclosure of stuttering transcend culturally and linguistically diverse populations?口吃者自我披露的临床效用是否超越了文化和语言多样化的人群?
Int J Speech Lang Pathol. 2021 Oct;23(5):548-558. doi: 10.1080/17549507.2020.1861326. Epub 2021 Feb 5.
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Variability of Stuttering: Behavior and Impact.口吃的变异性:行为与影响。
Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2021 Jan 27;30(1):75-88. doi: 10.1044/2020_AJSLP-20-00112. Epub 2020 Nov 16.
5
Comparing and Predicting Public Attitudes Toward Stuttering, Obesity, and Mental Illness.比较和预测公众对口吃、肥胖和精神疾病的态度。
Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2020 Nov 12;29(4):2023-2038. doi: 10.1044/2020_AJSLP-20-00038. Epub 2020 Aug 28.
6
The Speaker's Experience of Stuttering: Measuring Spontaneity.演讲者的口吃经历:自发性的测量。
J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2020 Apr 27;63(4):983-1001. doi: 10.1044/2019_JSLHR-19-00068. Epub 2020 Mar 26.
7
Toward a better understanding of the process of disclosure events among people who stutter.为了更好地理解口吃者的披露事件过程。
J Fluency Disord. 2020 Mar;63:105746. doi: 10.1016/j.jfludis.2020.105746. Epub 2020 Jan 8.
8
Repetitive Negative Thinking, Temperament, and Adverse Impact in Adults Who Stutter.重复性消极思维、气质与口吃成人的不良影响。
Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2020 Feb 7;29(1):201-215. doi: 10.1044/2019_AJSLP-19-00077. Epub 2019 Dec 17.
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Group Experiences and Individual Differences in Stuttering.口吃的群体经验与个体差异。
J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2019 Dec 12;62(12):4335-4350. doi: 10.1044/2019_JSLHR-19-00138. Print 2019 Dec 18.
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Stuttering as Defined by Adults Who Stutter.口吃定义:口吃者的看法。
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