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跨学科培训生网络促进衰老研究:促进因素、障碍和下一步。

Interdisciplinary trainee networks to promote research on aging: Facilitators, barriers, and next steps.

机构信息

MacPherson Institute for Leadership, Innovation and Excellence in Teaching, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Department of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Gerontol Geriatr Educ. 2023 Jul 3;44(3):429-448. doi: 10.1080/02701960.2022.2088534. Epub 2022 Jun 27.

Abstract

Interdisciplinary education and research foster cross disciplinary collaboration. The study of age and aging is complex and needs to be carried out by scholars from myriad disciplines, making interdisciplinary collaboration paramount. Non-formal, extracurricular, and interdisciplinary networks are increasingly filling gaps in academia's largely siloed disciplinary training. This study examines the experiences of trainees (undergraduate, graduate, and post-graduate students) who belonged to one such network devoted to interdisciplinary approaches to education and research on aging. Fifty-three trainees completed the survey. Among respondents, some faculties (e.g., Health Sciences) were disproportionately represented over others (e.g., Business, Engineering, and Humanities). Most trainees valued their participation in the interdisciplinary network for research on aging. They also valued expanding their social and professional network, the nature of which was qualitatively described in open-text responses. We then relate our findings to three types of social capital: bonding; bridging; and linking. Finally, we conclude with recommendations for the intentional design and/or refinement of similar networks to maximize value to trainees, provide the skills necessary for interdisciplinary collaboration, and foster egalitarian and representative participation therein.

摘要

跨学科教育和研究促进跨学科合作。年龄和衰老的研究是复杂的,需要来自众多学科的学者来进行,因此跨学科合作至关重要。非正规的、课外的和跨学科的网络正在填补学术界在很大程度上孤立的学科培训中的空白。本研究考察了属于一个致力于老龄化教育和研究的跨学科方法的网络的学员(本科生、研究生和研究生)的经历。53 名学员完成了调查。在受访者中,一些学院(例如健康科学)的代表性明显高于其他学院(例如商业、工程和人文科学)。大多数学员重视他们参与跨学科网络进行老龄化研究。他们还重视扩大他们的社会和专业网络,其性质在开放文本回复中进行了定性描述。然后,我们将研究结果与三种类型的社会资本联系起来:联系;连接;和联系。最后,我们以建议结束,旨在有意设计和/或完善类似的网络,以最大限度地为学员提供价值,提供进行跨学科合作所需的技能,并促进平等和有代表性的参与。

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