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具有差异化厚度且无附件的透明矫治器——病例报告

Clear aligners with differentiated thickness and without attachments - A case report.

作者信息

Putrino Alessandra, Abed Maria-Rosaria, Lilli Carlo

机构信息

DDS, Specialist in Orthodontics, PhD Researcher, Post-doc Programme in New Technologies and Law at MICHR - "Mediterranea International Centre for Human Rights Research", Reggio Calabria; Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza".

DDS, Specialist in Orthodontics, PhD Researcher , Private practice in Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

J Clin Exp Dent. 2022 Jun 1;14(6):e514-e519. doi: 10.4317/jced.59618. eCollection 2022 Jun.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Most clear aligner systems use straight or scalloped gingival margin aligners that are replaced weekly and that mainly use attachments to guide many movements. Yet in the literature some studies show the effectiveness of the aligner margin extended beyond the gingival margin, and divots instead of attachments and the biological advantage given by the use of aligners with differentiated thickness.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A female patient (23 years old) with a pronounced proclination of the upper and lower incisors and moderate crowding who was treated with aligners weekly replaced with differentiated thickness, divots, no attachments and a straight margin beyond the gingival margin.

RESULTS

The therapy was carried out in 5 months and did not need any refinements. A total of 40 aligners were used (20 with soft thickness and 20 with hard thickness for each arch).

CONCLUSIONS

Invisible aligners without attachments and with other therapeutic strategies such as divots and differentiated thickness are a valid alternative to traditional aligners that cannot be ignored. Orthodontics, clear aligners, appliances design.

摘要

背景

大多数透明矫治器系统使用的是边缘为直线或扇形的龈缘矫治器,每周更换,主要通过附件来引导多种移动。然而,文献中的一些研究表明,矫治器边缘延伸至龈缘之外、使用凹坑而非附件以及使用不同厚度矫治器所具有的生物学优势。

材料与方法

一名23岁女性患者,上下切牙明显前倾且有中度牙列拥挤,接受了每周更换一次的不同厚度、有凹坑、无附件且龈缘外边缘为直线的矫治器治疗。

结果

治疗在5个月内完成,无需任何调整。共使用了40副矫治器(每个牙弓各20副软质厚度和20副硬质厚度的矫治器)。

结论

无附件且采用凹坑和不同厚度等其他治疗策略的隐形矫治器,是传统矫治器不可忽视的有效替代方案。正畸学、透明矫治器、矫治器设计。

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