Clinical and Translational Research Institute, The Medical City, Pasig City, Philippines.
Institute of Biology, University of the Philippines, Diliman, Philippines.
Inquiry. 2022 Jan-Dec;59:469580221107051. doi: 10.1177/00469580221107051.
COVID-19 pandemic affected the mental health of the global population. Among the most vulnerable are the healthcare workers (HCWs) who got infected but returned to the frontline after recovery. Currently, there is a dearth of information and understanding on the psychological status and actual lived experience of the recovered HCWs in the Philippines. The present study investigated the psychological status and experiences of 93 COVID-19-recovered HCWs from a tertiary hospital in the Philippines using a mixed-method approach, particularly the explanatory-sequential design. Participants completed the Impact of Event Scale-Revised, and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-21 in the quantitative phase. Selected participants took part in focus group discussions in the qualitative phase. Integrated results showed that our participants experienced significant COVID-19-related distress (mean IES-R score = 25.5; partial impact), anxiety (mean subscale score = 7.4; mild), and depression (mean subscale score = 8.1; mild). Certain sociodemographic and professional characteristics and the length of quarantine days appear to affect the psychometric scores. The quantitative results are supported by the participant's description of recovery experiences as living in uncertainty, distress, fatigue, dissociation, and valuation of life. In summary, adequate psychological support and intervention program should be prioritized and provided by hospital management for recovered HCWs to prevent the development of more serious mental health concerns that may significantly affect their tasks in caring for patients and in-hospital management.
新冠疫情大流行影响了全球人口的心理健康。在易受影响的人群中,包括感染后康复但又重返一线的医护人员。目前,对于菲律宾康复医护人员的心理状况和实际生活体验,我们知之甚少。本研究采用混合方法,特别是解释性顺序设计,对菲律宾一家三级医院的 93 名新冠康复医护人员的心理状况和经历进行了调查。在定量阶段,参与者完成了创伤后应激障碍量表修订版和抑郁、焦虑和压力量表 21。在定性阶段,选择了部分参与者参加焦点小组讨论。综合结果表明,我们的参与者经历了与新冠相关的显著困扰(IES-R 平均得分 25.5;部分影响)、焦虑(平均亚量表得分 7.4;轻度)和抑郁(平均亚量表得分 8.1;轻度)。某些社会人口学和职业特征以及隔离天数似乎影响了心理测量分数。定量结果得到了参与者对康复经历描述的支持,他们描述的康复经历包括生活在不确定、困扰、疲劳、分离和对生命的重视。总之,医院管理层应优先为康复的医护人员提供充分的心理支持和干预计划,以防止出现更严重的心理健康问题,这些问题可能会严重影响他们照顾患者和医院管理的任务。