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军队医院护士和医师工作满意度的内容分析。

Job satisfaction among nurses and physicians in an Army hospital: A content analysis.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Indiana University School of Nursing, Indianapolis, IND.

Department of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Nursing, Chapel Hill, NC.

出版信息

Nurs Outlook. 2022 Jul-Aug;70(4):601-615. doi: 10.1016/j.outlook.2022.03.012. Epub 2022 Jul 5.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lower job satisfaction is associated with increased turnover. Although factors that contribute to job satisfaction are well documented, less is known about job satisfaction among health care professionals in military hospitals.

PURPOSE

To explore areas of most and least satisfaction with work among civilian and military nurses and physicians in an Army hospital.

METHODS

Civilian and military nurses and physicians (n = 285) completed two-open ended job satisfaction questions. We used content analysis to explore categories and themes. Data were sorted by professional identity (civilian, military) and professional role (nurse, physician).

FINDINGS

Regardless of professional identity or role, respondents experienced the most satisfaction with patient care and co-worker relationships. Military respondents experienced the least satisfaction with staffing inadequacies and work schedule conflicts. Civilians reported leadership attributes and co-worker conflicts contributed to the least satisfying aspects of work.

DISCUSSION

Hospital leaders should implement relational work practices and develop policies that enhance job satisfaction.

摘要

背景

较低的工作满意度与较高的离职率相关。尽管有大量文献记录了促成工作满意度的因素,但对于军队医院医疗保健专业人员的工作满意度知之甚少。

目的

探讨陆军医院中文职和军职护士和医生工作中最满意和最不满意的领域。

方法

285 名文职和军职护士和医生完成了两个开放式工作满意度问题。我们使用内容分析来探索类别和主题。数据按专业身份(文职、军职)和专业角色(护士、医生)进行分类。

结果

无论专业身份或角色如何,受访者对患者护理和同事关系最满意。军人对人员配备不足和工作时间表冲突最不满意。文职人员报告领导属性和同事冲突是工作中最不满意的方面。

讨论

医院领导应实施关系型工作实践,并制定增强工作满意度的政策。

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