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一种基于电泳迁移率变动分析(EMSA)的改进方法,用于对候选反应元件(REs)进行优先级排序以进行进一步的功能验证。

An Improved EMSA-based Method to Prioritize Candidate -REs for Further Functional Validation.

作者信息

Wu Ting, Li Gang

机构信息

Aging Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.

Department of Medicine, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.

出版信息

Bio Protoc. 2022 Apr 20;12(8):e4397. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.4397.

Abstract

Cells are the complex product of gene expression programs that involve the coordinated transcription of thousands of genes controlled by -regulatory elements (-REs). Therefore, identification of -REs is the key to decipher the mechanisms underlying the regulation of gene expression. Here, we describe a simple and time-effective protocol of fine-mapping -REs by using an electrophoresis mobility shift assay (EMSA)-based, , high-throughput (HTP) technique called regulatory element-sequencing (Reel-seq). Reel-seq can be applied to identify -REs at a high resolution and sensitivity over large genome regions, in a systematic and continuous manner. It can be used to prioritize candidate -REs as a complement to the existing approaches, such as massive parallel reporter assay (MPRA), chromatin immunoprecipitation DNA-sequencing (ChIP-seq), and the assay for transposase-accessible chromatin sequencing (ATAC-seq). NE: nuclear extract; NGS: next generation sequencing.

摘要

细胞是基因表达程序的复杂产物,这些程序涉及由调控元件(-REs)控制的数千个基因的协调转录。因此,鉴定-REs是破译基因表达调控机制的关键。在这里,我们描述了一种简单且省时的精细定位-REs的方案,该方案使用基于电泳迁移率变动分析(EMSA)的高通量(HTP)技术,称为调控元件测序(Reel-seq)。Reel-seq可用于在大基因组区域以系统且连续的方式高分辨率、高灵敏度地鉴定-REs。它可用于对候选-REs进行优先级排序,作为对现有方法(如大规模平行报告基因分析(MPRA)、染色质免疫沉淀DNA测序(ChIP-seq)和转座酶可及染色质测序分析(ATAC-seq))的补充。NE:核提取物;NGS:下一代测序。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18c4/9081477/ab4322cd1d56/BioProtoc-12-08-4397-ga001.jpg

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