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基于计算模型的血涂片外周疟原虫检测。

Computational Models-Based Detection of Peripheral Malarial Parasites in Blood Smears.

机构信息

Department of Computer Sciences, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.

NITTE Deemed to Be University, Mangalore, India.

出版信息

Contrast Media Mol Imaging. 2022 Jun 8;2022:9171343. doi: 10.1155/2022/9171343. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The most common human parasite as per the medical experts is the malarial disease, which is caused by a protozoan parasite, and Plasmodium falciparum, a common parasite in humans. A microscopist with expertise in malaria diagnosis must conduct this complex procedure to identify the stages of infection. This epidemic is an ongoing disease in some parts of the world, which is commonly found. A Kaggle repository was used to upload the data collected from the NIH portal. The dataset contains 27558 samples, of which 13779 samples carry parasites and 13779 samples do not. This paper focuses on two of the most common deep transfer learning methods. Unlike other feature extractors, VGG-19's fine-tuning and pretraining made it an ideal feature extractor. Several image classification models, including VGG-19, have been pretrained on larger datasets. Additionally, deep learning strategies based on pretrained models are proposed for detecting malarial parasite cases in the early stages, in addition to an accuracy rating of 98.34 0.51%.

摘要

根据医学专家的说法,最常见的人类寄生虫是疟疾,它是由一种原生动物寄生虫引起的,即恶性疟原虫,是人类中常见的寄生虫。一位擅长疟疾诊断的显微镜专家必须进行这一复杂的程序,以识别感染的阶段。这种传染病在世界上一些地区是一种持续存在的疾病,很常见。一个 Kaggle 存储库被用来上传从 NIH 门户收集的数据。该数据集包含 27558 个样本,其中 13779 个样本携带寄生虫,13779 个样本没有。本文重点介绍两种最常见的深度迁移学习方法。与其他特征提取器不同,VGG-19 的微调技术和预训练使其成为理想的特征提取器。已经在更大的数据集上对包括 VGG-19 在内的多个图像分类模型进行了预训练。此外,还提出了基于预训练模型的深度学习策略,用于在早期阶段检测疟原虫病例,准确率达到 98.34 0.51%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2eca/9200540/954be6efa069/CMMI2022-9171343.001.jpg

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