Department of Breast Oncology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, China.
Front Public Health. 2022 Jun 21;10:927370. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.927370. eCollection 2022.
Breast cancer is the highest incidence of female malignant tumor in the world, and it shows an increasing trend year by year. It poses a great threat to women's life and health and has become a public health issue of global concern. Paying attention to the psychological response of cancer patients is of definite value in helping patients cope with the disease, return to society, reshape an active and healthy life, and improve their quality of life with cancer. In recent years, researchers have increasingly focused on the positive changes experienced by cancer patients from the perspective of positive psychology, namely post-traumatic growth. It is of great significance to explore individual and social resources to help patients grow and improve their survival ability and quality of life by paying attention to the potential resources and positive forces in the process of patients' fighting against diseases. This paper summarizes the influencing factors and intervention measures of post-traumatic growth of breast cancer patients, providing ideas and reference for clinical medical staff to carry out relevant intervention.
乳腺癌是全球女性恶性肿瘤发病率最高的疾病，且呈逐年上升趋势，对女性的生命健康造成了极大的威胁，成为全球关注的公共卫生问题。关注癌症患者的心理反应，对于帮助患者应对疾病、回归社会、重塑积极健康的生活、提高癌症患者的生活质量具有一定的价值。近年来，研究者们越来越关注癌症患者从积极心理学视角即创伤后成长方面所经历的积极变化。关注患者在与疾病抗争过程中的潜在资源和积极力量，探索个体和社会资源，帮助患者成长，提高其生存能力和生活质量，具有重要意义。本文对乳腺癌患者创伤后成长的影响因素及干预措施进行综述，为临床医护人员开展相关干预提供思路和借鉴。
