Zhu Zhanyun, Yao Xiuya, Qin Yaling, Lu Zhiyong, Ma Qinglin, Zhao Xi, Liu Liu
Research and Practice Base of Conservation Science and Engineering, Department of History, College of Humanities, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005 China.
Department of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, D-07745 Jena, Germany.
Herit Sci. 2022;10(1):105. doi: 10.1186/s40494-022-00735-0. Epub 2022 Jul 7.
As non-renewable cultural heritage, wall paintings play an important role in society. To reveal the trends in the scientific analysis of mural paintings, 845 relevant research articles published from 2011 to 2021 were collected from the Web of Science database and analyzed. The VOSviewer software was adopted to map the network data of scientific publications, so that relationships among authors, countries, institutions can be displayed, and the co-occurrence of keywords and co-citation can be analyzed. The results revealed close and strong interconnections between the top authors, suggesting a considerable strong research link in this field. The cooperation between research institutions was relatively close. The most productive country of relevant publications was Italy. The leading journals for the scientific analysis of wall paintings were and . At present, the hotspots of scientific analysis and research on wall painting are revealing the composition, distribution, origin, and deterioration mechanism of pigments, alongside with evaluating the effects and mechanism of conservation materials and techniques. On the one hand, a possible development direction in this field is introducing more cutting-edge analysis and data processing methods. On the other hand, scientific analysis is increasingly adopted to guide the research and development of mural conservation materials.
作为不可再生的文化遗产，壁画在社会中发挥着重要作用。为揭示壁画科学分析的发展趋势，从科学网数据库收集并分析了2011年至2021年发表的845篇相关研究文章。采用VOSviewer软件绘制科学出版物的网络数据，以便展示作者、国家、机构之间的关系，并分析关键词的共现和共被引情况。结果显示顶级作者之间存在紧密且强大的联系，表明该领域有相当强的研究关联。研究机构之间的合作相对紧密。相关出版物产出最多的国家是意大利。壁画科学分析的主要期刊是 和 。目前，壁画科学分析与研究的热点包括揭示颜料的成分、分布、来源和劣化机制，以及评估保护材料和技术的效果与作用机制。一方面，该领域一个可能的发展方向是引入更多前沿分析和数据处理方法。另一方面，科学分析越来越多地被用于指导壁画保护材料的研发。
