Traduzir para o português brasileiro e validar a escala M-CHAT-R/F para rastreamento precoce do transtorno do espectro do autismo.
Translation into Brazilian Portuguese and validation of the M-CHAT-R/F scale for early screening of autism spectrum disorder.
机构信息
Bahia School of Medicine and Public Health, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Pontifícia Universidade Católica, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Paul Pediatr. 2022 Jul 6;41:e2021262. doi: 10.1590/1984-0462/2023/41/2021262. eCollection 2022.
OBJECTIVE
To translate and validate the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised with Follow-Up (M-CHAT-R/F) from English to Brazilian Portuguese, taking transcultural differences into account.
METHODS
Permission for the translation was obtained from the author of the scale. Translation and back-translation were performed, and the document was then assessed for reference and general equivalence. Specialists in childhood autism evaluated the scale. A preliminary version was prepared and pre-tested in a sample population, and a final version was validated with the target population.
RESULTS
Only one question had issues relating to referential equivalence. The 10 individuals questioned in the pre-test all understood most of the instrument, although some suggested substituting certain terms to improve comprehension. The final version was reached following inclusion of pertinent suggestions and was submitted to validation with the target population, indicating a sensitivity of 88.2% for a cutoff point greater than 2 points.
CONCLUSIONS
A Brazilian version of the M-CHAT-R/F scale, approved by specialists and understandable by the target audience, is now available for use.
目的
从英语到巴西葡萄牙语翻译并验证改良版婴幼儿自闭症检查表修订版带随访（M-CHAT-R/F），考虑到跨文化差异。
方法
获得了量表作者的翻译许可。进行了翻译和回译，然后评估了参考和一般等效性。自闭症儿童专家评估了该量表。准备了初步版本并在样本人群中进行了预测试，然后用目标人群验证了最终版本。
结果
只有一个问题与参考等效性有关。在预测试中被问到的 10 个人都理解了大部分的工具，尽管有些人建议替换某些术语以提高理解。在纳入相关建议后，得出了最终版本，并提交给目标人群进行验证，表明截定点大于 2 分的敏感性为 88.2%。
结论
现在提供了一种经专家认可并为目标受众理解的巴西版 M-CHAT-R/F 量表。
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