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梅毒患者的动眼神经功能障碍

Oculomotor dysfunction in patients with syphilis.

作者信息

Rosenhall U, Löwhagen G B, Roupe G

出版信息

Genitourin Med. 1987 Apr;63(2):83-6. doi: 10.1136/sti.63.2.83.

DOI:10.1136/sti.63.2.83
PMID:3583275
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1194022/
Abstract

Four patients with syphilis or, in two instances, possibly some other treponematosis, underwent oculomotor and audiological tests. The oculomotor test result was abnormal in all four patients. Three had abnormal smooth pursuit eye movements and two of them had hypometric voluntary horizontal saccades, which indicate that the central nervous system (CNS) was affected. Moreover, one of the patients had pathological auditory brain stem responses, which indicate brain stem dysfunction. Another patient had signs of Menière's syndrome in one ear.

摘要

四名梅毒患者,或者在两例中可能患有其他某种密螺旋体病的患者,接受了动眼神经和听力学测试。所有四名患者的动眼神经测试结果均异常。三名患者的平稳跟踪眼球运动异常,其中两名患者的随意水平扫视运动幅度减小,这表明中枢神经系统(CNS)受到了影响。此外,一名患者的听觉脑干反应呈病理性,这表明脑干功能障碍。另一名患者一只耳朵有梅尼埃综合征的症状。

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本文引用的文献

1
Eye movements in brainstem lesions.脑干病变中的眼球运动
Acta Otolaryngol. 1980 Sep-Oct;90(3-4):230-6. doi: 10.3109/00016488009131719.
2
Slow tremor and delayed brainstem auditory evoked responses in alcoholics.酗酒者的缓慢震颤和延迟的脑干听觉诱发电位
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6
Central nervous system involvement in early syphilis. Part 1. Intrathecal immunoglobulin production.早期梅毒的中枢神经系统受累。第1部分。鞘内免疫球蛋白产生。
Acta Derm Venereol. 1983;63(5):409-17.
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[A luminescent study of pupils and pupillary reactions in the early stages of syphilis].[梅毒早期瞳孔及瞳孔反应的发光研究]
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8
Meniere's disease: results of a two and one-half-year study of etiology, natural history and results of treatment.梅尼埃病:一项关于病因、自然史及治疗结果的两年半研究成果
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9
Hemispheric control of eye movements. II. Quantitative analysis of smooth pursuit in a hemispherectomy patient.眼球运动的半球控制。II. 一名大脑半球切除术患者的平稳跟踪定量分析。
Arch Neurol. 1972 Nov;27(5):449-52. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1972.00490170081011.
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Neurosyphilis. A study of 241 patients.神经梅毒。对241例患者的研究。
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