《人格障碍诊断与统计手册第 5 版人格量表（PID-5）匈牙利语版的信度和效度》。
Reliability and validity of the Hungarian version of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5).
机构信息
National Institute for Medical Rehabilitation, Budapest, Hungary.
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
出版信息
PLoS One. 2022 Jul 14;17(7):e0266201. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266201. eCollection 2022.
OBJECTIVES AND METHODS
In order to assess the internal consistency, fit indexes, test-retest reliability, and validity of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) and its associations with age, gender, and education, 471 non-clinical (69,6% female; mean age: 37,63) and 314 clinical participants (69,7% female, mean age: 37,41) were administered the Hungarian translation of the PID-5, as well as the SCL-90-R and the SCID-II Personality Questionnaire.
RESULTS
We found that; (a) temporal consistency of the Hungarian PID-5 was confirmed by one-month test-retest reliability analysis, (b) validity of the PID-5 instrument is acceptable in the clinical and the non-clinical sample as well, based on significant correlations with SCID-II and SCL-90-R, (c) PID-5 facets' and domains' associations with gender, age, and level of education are in accordance with previous findings.
CONCLUSION
These findings support that the Hungarian PID-5 is a reliable and valid instrument for both clinical and non-clinical populations.
目的与方法
为了评估《精神疾病诊断与统计手册第 5 版人格障碍检查表》（PID-5）的内部一致性、拟合指数、重测信度以及效标关联，我们对 471 名非临床（69.6%为女性；平均年龄：37.63 岁）和 314 名临床参与者（69.7%为女性；平均年龄：37.41 岁）施测了 PID-5 的匈牙利语翻译版本，同时还施测了 SCL-90-R 和 SCID-II 人格问卷。
结果
我们发现：（a）PID-5 的匈牙利语版本在一个月的重测信度分析中得到了时间一致性的验证；（b）在临床和非临床样本中，PID-5 量表的有效性是可以接受的，因为其与 SCID-II 和 SCL-90-R 有显著的相关性；（c）PID-5 因子和领域与性别、年龄和教育程度的关联与先前的发现一致。
结论
这些发现支持 PID-5 量表的匈牙利语版本对临床和非临床人群均是可靠且有效的工具。
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