Department of Radiotherapy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Department of Radiotherapy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Jul 14;15(7):e249312. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-249312.
Primary gastric melanoma is a rare clinical finding. It presents with upper gastrointestinal symptoms like abdominal pain, weight loss and melaena. It is often difficult to differentiate a primary gastric melanoma from primary cutaneous melanoma with gastric metastasis. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and biopsy of the lesion for histopathology and immunohistochemistry help to reach a definite diagnosis. We report a case of primary gastric melanoma with metastases to the liver and bone. The patient was treated with palliative radiotherapy, palliative chemotherapy and a bone-stabilising agent.
原发性胃黑色素瘤是一种罕见的临床发现。它表现为上消化道症状,如腹痛、体重减轻和黑便。原发性胃黑色素瘤与原发性皮肤黑色素瘤伴胃转移往往难以区分。上消化道内镜检查和病变活检进行组织病理学和免疫组织化学检查有助于明确诊断。我们报告了一例原发性胃黑色素瘤伴肝和骨转移的病例。该患者接受了姑息性放疗、姑息性化疗和骨稳定剂治疗。