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临床实践中的护理领导力、其效果及其对护理敏感结局的影响:一项横断面多中心方案研究。

Nursing leadership in clinical practice, its efficacy and repercussion on nursing-sensitive outcomes: A cross-sectional multicentre protocol study.

机构信息

Nursing Department, Tor Vergata University Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Universitas Mercatorum, University of Italian Chambers of Commerce, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

J Nurs Manag. 2022 Oct;30(7):3178-3188. doi: 10.1111/jonm.13739. Epub 2022 Aug 2.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of this study to describe a research protocol for evaluating the relationship between nursing leadership, organisational well-being and nurse and patient outcomes.

BACKGROUND

The head nurses' leadership style influences the organisational context. When an organisation promotes nurses' well-being, they perform better performances and are more satisfied and engaged with their job. This reduces stress levels, burnout and absenteeism and improves physical and psychological health.

METHODS

A multicentre study will be conducted. A self-report questionnaire will be administered to head nurses and nurses they coordinate. Study findings will include nurse-sensitive outcomes (e.g., pressure injuries, infections and mortality). Descriptive and correlational analyses will be conducted, and a structural equation model will be tested.

RESULTS

Results might verify that a correctly judged leadership style of the head nurse will enhance the organisational context experienced by nurses and improve nursing sensitive outcomes.

CONCLUSION

This study will demonstrate the organisational role of middle managers and the direct repercussions on their staff and patients, understanding the relationship between organisational, process and outcomes variables.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT

If the results confirmed the hypothesis, health care managers would cultivate and stimulate the head nurses' leadership style, thus increasing nurses' organisational well-being and achieving better patient outcomes. No Patient or Public Contribution.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在描述一项评估护理领导力、组织幸福感以及护士和患者结局之间关系的研究方案。

背景

护士长的领导风格会影响组织环境。当组织促进护士的幸福感时,他们的表现会更好,对工作更满意、更投入,这会降低压力水平、倦怠和缺勤率,改善身心健康。

方法

将进行一项多中心研究。将向护士长和他们所协调的护士发放自报式问卷。研究结果将包括护士敏感结局(例如压疮、感染和死亡率)。将进行描述性和相关性分析,并测试结构方程模型。

结果

结果可能证实,护士长正确判断的领导风格将增强护士所经历的组织环境,并改善护理敏感结局。

结论

这项研究将展示中层管理人员的组织角色及其对员工和患者的直接影响,从而理解组织、过程和结果变量之间的关系。

对护理管理的意义

如果结果证实了假设,医疗保健管理人员将培养和激发护士长的领导风格,从而提高护士的组织幸福感并实现更好的患者结局。无患者或公众贡献。

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