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新冠疫情应对措施对公众健康素养及沟通的影响

Impact of COVID-19 response on public health literacy and communication.

作者信息

Hange Namrata, Agoli Arjola Musta, Pormento Maria Kezia Lourdes, Sharma Amrit, Somagutta Manoj Reddy, Paikkattil Nidhin, Jadhav Amol, Bethineedi Deepak, Pisude Pravin

机构信息

Division of Research, Eurasian Cancer Research Council (ECRC), Chembur, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Tirana University of Medicine, Dept of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Rruga e Dibrës, Tirana, Albania.

出版信息

Health Promot Perspect. 2022 May 29;12(1):1-9. doi: 10.34172/hpp.2022.01. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

With unaddressed challenges of pandemic with re-emergence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) waves, public health literacy and communication have proved to be a prerequisite for effective communication as part of the control strategy. Hence this article addressed the impact of COVID-19 response policies on public health literacy. Considering the rapid transmission of COVID-19, taking lives needs urgent attention from the population›s perspective to be more vigilant about health information and incorporate that into their daily routines. To be responsible and resilient globally, governments and states are formulating different health policies and related plans to prevent and control the spread of the pandemic. This article has recommended short-term measures, including smart focused IEC targeted on vaccination and motivational sessions for health care workers and front line workers. Targeted Long-term measures included healthcare system reforms inclusive of resources, workforce, capacity building with particular focus on lifestyle measures addressing non-communicable disease prevention.

摘要

随着2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)疫情反复出现带来的诸多挑战未得到解决,公共卫生素养和沟通已被证明是作为控制策略一部分的有效沟通的先决条件。因此,本文探讨了COVID-19应对政策对公共卫生素养的影响。鉴于COVID-19的快速传播,从民众角度来看,拯救生命需要紧急关注,以便对健康信息更加警惕并将其纳入日常生活。为了在全球范围内负起责任并具备韧性,各国政府正在制定不同的卫生政策和相关计划,以预防和控制疫情的传播。本文推荐了短期措施,包括针对疫苗接种的精准聚焦信息、教育和宣传(IEC)以及针对医护人员和一线工作者的激励课程。有针对性的长期措施包括医疗系统改革,涵盖资源、劳动力、能力建设,尤其注重解决非传染性疾病预防问题的生活方式措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9bcc/9277294/36a5776ce407/hpp-12-1-g001.jpg

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