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本文引用的文献

1
Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance phosmet.活性物质稻丰散农药风险评估的同行评审
EFSA J. 2021 Mar 17;19(3):e06237. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6237. eCollection 2021 Mar.
2
Use of EFSA Pesticide Residue Intake Model (EFSA PRIMo revision 3).使用欧洲食品安全局农药残留摄入模型（EFSA PRIMo第3版修订本）。
EFSA J. 2018 Jan 15;16(1):e05147. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5147. eCollection 2018 Jan.

根据欧盟委员会条例（EC）No 396/2005第12条对稻丰散现有最大残留限量的审查。

Review of the existing maximum residue levels for phosmet according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005.

作者信息

Bellisai Giulia, Bernasconi Giovanni, Brancato Alba, Cabrera Luis Carrasco, Castellan Irene, Ferreira Lucien, Giner German, Greco Luna, Jarrah Samira, Leuschner Renata, Magrans Jose Oriol, Miron Ileana, Nave Stefanie, Pedersen Ragnor, Reich Hermine, Robinson Tobin, Ruocco Silvia, Santos Miguel, Scarlato Alessia Pia, Theobald Anne, Verani Alessia

出版信息

EFSA J. 2022 Jul 20;20(7):e07448. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7448. eCollection 2022 Jul.

DOI:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7448
PMID:35873726
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9297124/
Abstract

According to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, EFSA has reviewed the maximum residue levels (MRLs) currently established at European level for the pesticide active substance phosmet. Although this active substance is no longer authorised within the European Union, MRLs were established by the Codex Alimentarius Commission (codex maximum residue limits; CXLs). Based on the available data, EFSA assessed the CXLs and a consumer risk assessment was carried out. The CXLs were found to be supported by inadequate data and a possible chronic and acute risk to consumers was identified for several commodities. Hence, further consideration by risk managers is needed.

摘要

根据欧盟法规（EC）No 396/2005第12条，欧洲食品安全局（EFSA）审查了目前欧洲层面为农药活性物质亚胺硫磷制定的最大残留限量（MRLs）。尽管该活性物质在欧盟境内已不再获批，但食品法典委员会（食品法典最大残留限量；CXLs）制定了最大残留限量。基于现有数据，EFSA评估了这些食品法典最大残留限量，并开展了消费者风险评估。发现支持这些食品法典最大残留限量的数据不充分，且确定了几种商品对消费者可能存在慢性和急性风险。因此，风险管理部门需要进一步审议。