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Psychiatric and psychosocial implications in cancer care: the agenda of psycho-oncology.癌症护理中的精神和心理社会问题:心理肿瘤学的议程。
Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2020 Jan 9;29:e89. doi: 10.1017/S2045796019000829.
2
Effects of progressive muscle relaxation and mindfulness meditation on fatigue, coping styles, and quality of life in early breast cancer patients: An assessor blinded, three-arm, randomized controlled trial.渐进性肌肉松弛和正念冥想对早期乳腺癌患者疲劳、应对方式和生活质量的影响:一项评估者盲法、三臂、随机对照试验。
Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2019 Oct;42:116-125. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2019.09.003. Epub 2019 Sep 6.
3
Greater mindfulness associated with lower pain, fatigue, and psychological distress in women with metastatic breast cancer.正念程度与转移性乳腺癌女性的疼痛、疲劳和心理困扰程度呈负相关。
Psychooncology. 2020 Feb;29(2):263-270. doi: 10.1002/pon.5223. Epub 2019 Oct 17.
4
Mindfulness-based stress reduction for women diagnosed with breast cancer.针对被诊断患有乳腺癌的女性的正念减压疗法。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Mar 27;3(3):CD011518. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011518.pub2.
5
Effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on symptom variables and health-related quality of life in breast cancer patients-a systematic review and meta-analysis.正念减压疗法(MBSR)对乳腺癌患者症状变量和健康相关生活质量的有效性:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Support Care Cancer. 2019 Mar;27(3):771-781. doi: 10.1007/s00520-018-4570-x. Epub 2018 Nov 28.
6
The swinging effect intervention: CBT based guided imagery and breathing technique integrated with mindfulness therapy for cancer patients.摇摆效应干预:基于认知行为疗法的引导式意象和呼吸技术与正念疗法相结合用于癌症患者。
Med Hypotheses. 2018 Dec;121:42-43. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2018.09.007. Epub 2018 Sep 6.
7
Mindfulness and its efficacy for psychological and biological responses in women with breast cancer.正念及其对乳腺癌女性心理和生理反应的功效。
Cancer Med. 2017 May;6(5):1108-1122. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1052. Epub 2017 Apr 18.
8
Beneficial Effects of Pranic Meditation on the Mental Health and Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Survivors.普拉那能量疗法冥想对乳腺癌幸存者心理健康和生活质量的有益影响。
Integr Cancer Ther. 2014 Jul;13(4):341-50. doi: 10.1177/1534735414534730. Epub 2014 Jun 5.
9
Effects of meditation on anxiety, depression, fatigue, and quality of life of women undergoing radiation therapy for breast cancer.冥想对接受乳腺癌放射治疗的女性的焦虑、抑郁、疲劳和生活质量的影响。
Complement Ther Med. 2013 Aug;21(4):379-87. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2013.06.005. Epub 2013 Jul 6.
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The effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction on psychosocial outcomes and quality of life in early-stage breast cancer patients: a randomized trial.正念减压疗法对早期乳腺癌患者心理社会结局和生活质量的影响:一项随机试验。
Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 Jan;131(1):99-109. doi: 10.1007/s10549-011-1738-1. Epub 2011 Sep 8.

正念冥想作为乳腺癌经历中的心理社会支持:一例报告

Mindfulness Meditation as Psychosocial Support in the Breast Cancer Experience: A Case Report.

作者信息

Iannopollo Letizia, Cristaldi Grazia, Borgese Caterina, Sommacal Samuela, Silvestri Giulia, Serpentini Samantha

机构信息

Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, 35128 Padua, Italy.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2022 Jun 29;12(7):216. doi: 10.3390/bs12070216.

DOI:10.3390/bs12070216
PMID:35877286
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9312008/
Abstract

In the last decade, Mindfulness-based interventions have been increasingly used in health care settings, particularly in the context of cancer. Research documents the efficacy of these interventions for decreasing the burdens of stress, anxiety, depression, fatigue, sleep disorders, and other symptoms. This article describes the case report of a patient with breast cancer, highlighting her personality, defense mechanisms, and traumatization connected with the disease. General information about the patient's personal and medical history is presented in addition to the trajectory of psychoncological support, focusing on objectives, intervention strategies based on Mindfulness, and outcomes. The intervention is a combination of individual and group therapies, with particular reference to the use of Mindfulness in a group setting. The goal is to provide the patient with both a peer sharing experience as well as the tools to manage psychoemotional reactions through the development of awareness and a better relationship with herself. The main hypothesized consequences are an increase in self-esteem and coping strategies, which are necessary for a successful adaptation to cancer. The objective of the Mindfulness intervention is to promote the maintenance of an adequate Quality of Life (QoL) and psychological well-being, during and after treatment, transferring these skills into daily life.

摘要

在过去十年中,基于正念的干预措施在医疗环境中越来越多地被使用,尤其是在癌症治疗的背景下。研究证明了这些干预措施在减轻压力、焦虑、抑郁、疲劳、睡眠障碍和其他症状负担方面的有效性。本文描述了一位乳腺癌患者的病例报告,重点介绍了她的性格、防御机制以及与疾病相关的创伤。除了心理肿瘤学支持的过程外,还介绍了患者的个人和病史等一般信息,重点关注目标、基于正念的干预策略以及结果。该干预是个体治疗和团体治疗的结合,特别提到了正念在团体环境中的应用。目标是为患者提供同伴分享体验,以及通过培养意识和改善与自己的关系来管理心理情绪反应的工具。主要的假设结果是自尊和应对策略的增加,这是成功适应癌症所必需的。正念干预的目标是在治疗期间和治疗后促进维持适当的生活质量(QoL)和心理健康,并将这些技能应用到日常生活中。