Research Center for Economy of Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China.
School of Economics, Xihua University, Chengdu, China.
PLoS One. 2022 Jul 27;17(7):e0271186. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0271186. eCollection 2022.
Intelligentization-oriented development is a fast-developing trend of technological revolution. It promotes the reconstruction of the industrial system of a region and affects its overall industrial competitiveness. This paper sets up a variety of models featuring intelligentization level and multi-dimensional industrial competitiveness, and collects data of 28 provinces and cities in China from 2003 to 2017 to test the influence of industrial intelligentization level on the industrial competitiveness of a region. The result reveals that: 1) In China's provincial jurisdictions, the higher the level of intelligentization is, the lower the overall level of industrial competitiveness and the lower the proportion of industry in the economic system will be. In regions where the facilities are highly intelligentialized, the production sectors tend to move to the less developed regions, and the growth effect of technological dividends is the focus. 2) Compared with the middle region and the Western region of China, the Eastern region, which is more developed with higher intelligentization level, has stronger ability in the research and development (R&D) of technologies, and the economic structure of the industry there tends to be stable, manifesting a strong growth potential.
智能化发展是技术革命的一个快速发展趋势。它推动了一个地区的产业体系的重构,并影响其整体产业竞争力。本文建立了多种以智能化水平和多维产业竞争力为特征的模型,收集了 2003 年至 2017 年中国 28 个省、市的数据,以检验产业智能化水平对地区产业竞争力的影响。结果表明:1)在中国的省级行政区中,智能化水平越高,整体产业竞争力越低,经济体系中工业的比例越低。在设施高度智能化的地区,生产部门倾向于向欠发达地区转移,技术红利的增长效应是重点。2)与中国的中部地区和西部地区相比,东部地区智能化水平更高,技术研发(R&D)能力更强,产业经济结构趋于稳定,表现出较强的增长潜力。