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智能化是否能提升区域产业竞争力:来自中国的证据。

Whether intelligentization promotes regional industrial competitiveness: Evidence from China.

机构信息

Research Center for Economy of Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China.

School of Economics, Xihua University, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2022 Jul 27;17(7):e0271186. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0271186. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0271186
PMID:35895671
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9328515/
Abstract

Intelligentization-oriented development is a fast-developing trend of technological revolution. It promotes the reconstruction of the industrial system of a region and affects its overall industrial competitiveness. This paper sets up a variety of models featuring intelligentization level and multi-dimensional industrial competitiveness, and collects data of 28 provinces and cities in China from 2003 to 2017 to test the influence of industrial intelligentization level on the industrial competitiveness of a region. The result reveals that: 1) In China's provincial jurisdictions, the higher the level of intelligentization is, the lower the overall level of industrial competitiveness and the lower the proportion of industry in the economic system will be. In regions where the facilities are highly intelligentialized, the production sectors tend to move to the less developed regions, and the growth effect of technological dividends is the focus. 2) Compared with the middle region and the Western region of China, the Eastern region, which is more developed with higher intelligentization level, has stronger ability in the research and development (R&D) of technologies, and the economic structure of the industry there tends to be stable, manifesting a strong growth potential.

摘要

智能化发展是技术革命的一个快速发展趋势。它推动了一个地区的产业体系的重构,并影响其整体产业竞争力。本文建立了多种以智能化水平和多维产业竞争力为特征的模型,收集了 2003 年至 2017 年中国 28 个省、市的数据,以检验产业智能化水平对地区产业竞争力的影响。结果表明:1)在中国的省级行政区中,智能化水平越高,整体产业竞争力越低,经济体系中工业的比例越低。在设施高度智能化的地区,生产部门倾向于向欠发达地区转移,技术红利的增长效应是重点。2)与中国的中部地区和西部地区相比,东部地区智能化水平更高,技术研发(R&D)能力更强,产业经济结构趋于稳定,表现出较强的增长潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fcb4/9328515/8f3aaae91895/pone.0271186.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fcb4/9328515/e6a722438935/pone.0271186.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fcb4/9328515/31bb2f8e3ff8/pone.0271186.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fcb4/9328515/8f3aaae91895/pone.0271186.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fcb4/9328515/e6a722438935/pone.0271186.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fcb4/9328515/31bb2f8e3ff8/pone.0271186.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fcb4/9328515/8f3aaae91895/pone.0271186.g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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How Industrial Transfer Processes Impact on Haze Pollution in China: An Analysis from the Perspective of Spatial Effects.产业转移过程如何影响中国的霾污染:基于空间效应的分析。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Feb 1;16(3):423. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16030423.
2
Niche dimensionality and the genetics of ecological speciation.生态位维度与生态物种形成的遗传学
Evolution. 2014 May;68(5):1244-56. doi: 10.1111/evo.12346. Epub 2014 Mar 20.
3
Ecological niche dimensionality and the evolutionary diversification of stick insects.竹节虫的生态位维度与进化多样化
PLoS One. 2008 Apr 2;3(4):e1907. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0001907.