State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Physiology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China.
Plant Cell. 2022 Sep 27;34(10):3665-3684. doi: 10.1093/plcell/koac226.
The endoplasmic reticulum-localized DnaJ family 3B (ERdj3B), is a component of the stromal cell-derived factor 2 (SDF2)-ERdj3B-binding immunoglobulin protein (BiP) chaperone complex, which functions in protein folding, translocation, and quality control. We found that ERdj3B mutations affected integument development in the Ler ecotype but not in the Col-0 ecotype of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). Map-based cloning identified the ERECTA (ER) gene as a natural modifier of ERdj3B. The double mutation of ERdj3B and ER caused a major defect in the inner integument under heat stress. Additional mutation of the ER paralog ERECTA-LIKE 1 (ERL1) or ERL2 to the erdj3b er double mutant exacerbated the defective integument phenotype. The double mutation of ER and SDF2, the other component of the SDF2-ERdj3B-BiP complex, resulted in similar defects in the inner integument. Furthermore, both the protein abundance and plasma membrane partitioning of ER, ERL1, and ERL2 were markedly reduced in erdj3b plants, indicating that the SDF2-ERdj3B-BiP chaperone complex might control the translocation of ERECTA-family proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to the plasma membrane. Our results suggest that the SDF2-ERdj3B-BiP complex functions in ovule development and the heat stress response in coordination with ERECTA-family receptor kinases.
内质网定位的 DnaJ 家族 3B(ERdj3B)是基质细胞衍生因子 2(SDF2)-ERdj3B 结合免疫球蛋白蛋白(BiP)伴侣复合物的组成部分,该复合物在蛋白质折叠、易位和质量控制中发挥作用。我们发现 ERdj3B 突变影响 Ler 生态型的表皮发育,但不影响拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)的 Col-0 生态型。基于图谱的克隆将 ERECTA(ER)基因鉴定为 ERdj3B 的天然修饰因子。在热应激下,ERdj3B 和 ER 的双突变导致内表皮严重缺陷。将 ER 同源物 ERECTA-LIKE 1(ERL1)或 ERL2 的额外突变引入 erdj3b er 双突变体中,加剧了表皮缺陷表型。ER 和 SDF2(SDF2-ERdj3B-BiP 复合物的另一个组成部分)的双突变导致内表皮出现类似缺陷。此外,在 erdj3b 植物中,ER、ERL1 和 ERL2 的蛋白丰度和质膜分布明显减少,表明 SDF2-ERdj3B-BiP 伴侣复合物可能控制 ERECTA 家族蛋白从内质网向质膜的易位。我们的研究结果表明,SDF2-ERdj3B-BiP 复合物在协调与 ERECTA 家族受体激酶的胚珠发育和热应激反应中发挥作用。