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杨梅素:靶向癌症中的信号网络及其在化疗中的意义

Myricetin: targeting signaling networks in cancer and its implication in chemotherapy.

作者信息

Javed Zeeshan, Khan Khushbukhat, Herrera-Bravo Jesús, Naeem Sajid, Iqbal Muhammad Javed, Raza Qamar, Sadia Haleema, Raza Shahid, Bhinder Munir, Calina Daniela, Sharifi-Rad Javad, Cho William C

机构信息

Office of Research Innovation and Commercialization, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan.

Department of Healthcare Biotechnology, Atta-ur-Rahman School of Applied Biosciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Sector H-12, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.

出版信息

Cancer Cell Int. 2022 Jul 28;22(1):239. doi: 10.1186/s12935-022-02663-2.

Abstract

The gaps between the complex nature of cancer and therapeutics have been narrowed down due to extensive research in molecular oncology. Despite gathering massive insight into the mysteries of tumor heterogeneity and the molecular framework of tumor cells, therapy resistance and adverse side effects of current therapeutic remain the major challenge. This has shifted the attention towards therapeutics with less toxicity and high efficacy. Myricetin a natural flavonoid has been under the spotlight for its anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. The cutting-edge molecular techniques have shed light on the interplay between myricetin and dysregulated signaling cascades in cancer progression, invasion, and metastasis. However, there are limited data available regarding the nano-delivery platforms composed of myricetin in cancer. In this review, we have provided a comprehensive detail of myricetin-mediated regulation of different cellular pathways, its implications in cancer prevention, preclinical and clinical trials, and its current available nano-formulations for the treatment of various cancers.

摘要

由于分子肿瘤学方面的广泛研究,癌症的复杂本质与治疗方法之间的差距已有所缩小。尽管对肿瘤异质性的奥秘和肿瘤细胞的分子框架有了大量深入了解,但目前治疗的耐药性和副作用仍然是主要挑战。这已将注意力转向毒性较小且疗效较高的治疗方法。杨梅素作为一种天然黄酮类化合物,因其抗癌、抗氧化和抗炎特性而备受关注。前沿的分子技术揭示了杨梅素与癌症进展、侵袭和转移中失调的信号级联之间的相互作用。然而,关于由杨梅素组成的纳米递送平台在癌症方面的数据有限。在这篇综述中,我们全面详细地介绍了杨梅素介导的对不同细胞途径的调节、其在癌症预防、临床前和临床试验中的意义,以及目前用于治疗各种癌症的纳米制剂。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b26/9336020/ed4f5cd9845f/12935_2022_2663_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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