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水培温室系统中某提取物对甜椒(L.)产量和品质的评估

Evaluation of sp. Extract on Bell Pepper ( L.) Yield and Quality in a Hydroponic Greenhouse System.

作者信息

Bello Adewale Suraj, Saadaoui Imen, Ahmed Talaat, Hamdi Helmi, Cherif Maroua, Ben-Hamadou Radhouane

机构信息

Envrionmental Science Program, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.

Algal Technologies Program (ATP), Center for Sustainable Development, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.

出版信息

Front Plant Sci. 2022 Jul 5;13:843465. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.843465. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the impacts of cyanobacteria ( sp.) high-value product extract (HVPE) and water resuspended biomass WRB treatments on bell pepper production using the hydroponic system under greenhouse conditions. Six cyanobacteria treatments (6 ml L, 4 ml L, and 2 ml L - HVPE, 6 ml L, 4 ml L, and 2 ml L - WRB, and TR0 as control) were evaluated using the foliar application method. The results showed that foliar application of HVPE with treatments of 2 ml L, 4 ml L, and 6 ml L produced significantly higher values of physical growth parameters of bell pepper (BP) plants (shoot length, the number of leaves, plant leaf length, plant leaf width, and the diameter of the shoot), SPAD index, yield components (the fruit length, fruit width, the number of fruit per plant, and fresh weight per fruit), biochemical composition [ascorbic acid, phenolic acid, and total soluble solids (TSS)], and the total yield compared to the control group TR0. Also, significant higher values of growth parameters (shoot length, the number of leaves, plant leaf length, plant leaf width, the diameter of the shoot), SPAD index, yield components (the fruit length, fruit width, the number of fruits per plant, and fresh weight per fruit), biochemical composition [ascorbic acid, phenolic acid, and total soluble solids (TSS)], and the total yield were obtained with foliar spraying WRB at 2 ml L, 4 ml L, and 6 ml L compared to the control group TR0. Consequently, the treated bell pepper with sp. HVPE and WRB were more efficient in enhancing production and chemical constituents compared with the control group.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨在温室条件下,利用水培系统,蓝藻(种)高价值产物提取物(HVPE)和水悬浮生物质(WRB)处理对甜椒产量的影响。采用叶面喷施法评估了六种蓝藻处理(6毫升/升、4毫升/升和2毫升/升 - HVPE,6毫升/升、4毫升/升和2毫升/升 - WRB,以及TR0作为对照)。结果表明,与对照组TR0相比,叶面喷施2毫升/升、4毫升/升和6毫升/升的HVPE处理,甜椒(BP)植株的物理生长参数(茎长、叶片数、植株叶长、植株叶宽和茎直径)、SPAD指数、产量构成因素(果实长度、果实宽度、单株果实数和单果鲜重)、生化成分[抗坏血酸、酚酸和总可溶性固形物(TSS)]以及总产量均显著更高。此外,与对照组TR0相比,叶面喷施2毫升/升、4毫升/升和6毫升/升的WRB,也获得了显著更高的生长参数(茎长、叶片数、植株叶长、植株叶宽、茎直径)、SPAD指数、产量构成因素(果实长度、果实宽度、单株果实数和单果鲜重)、生化成分[抗坏血酸、酚酸和总可溶性固形物(TSS)]以及总产量。因此,与对照组相比,经蓝藻HVPE和WRB处理的甜椒在提高产量和化学成分方面更有效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c88e/9331902/0c2d9021462a/fpls-13-843465-g0001.jpg

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