Eyiokur Fevziye Irem, Ekenel Hazım Kemal, Waibel Alexander
Institute for Anthropomatics and Robotics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Department of Computer Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Signal Image Video Process. 2023;17(4):1027-1034. doi: 10.1007/s11760-022-02308-x. Epub 2022 Jul 22.
Health organizations advise social distancing, wearing face mask, and avoiding touching face to prevent the spread of coronavirus. Based on these protective measures, we developed a computer vision system to help prevent the transmission of COVID-19. Specifically, the developed system performs face mask detection, face-hand interaction detection, and measures social distance. To train and evaluate the developed system, we collected and annotated images that represent face mask usage and face-hand interaction in the real world. Besides assessing the performance of the developed system on our own datasets, we also tested it on existing datasets in the literature without performing any adaptation on them. In addition, we proposed a module to track social distance between people. Experimental results indicate that our datasets represent the real-world's diversity well. The proposed system achieved very high performance and generalization capacity for face mask usage detection, face-hand interaction detection, and measuring social distance in a real-world scenario on unseen data. The datasets are available at https://github.com/iremeyiokur/COVID-19-Preventions-Control-System.
卫生组织建议保持社交距离、佩戴口罩并避免触摸面部,以防止冠状病毒传播。基于这些防护措施,我们开发了一个计算机视觉系统来帮助预防COVID-19的传播。具体而言,所开发的系统可进行口罩检测、面部与手部交互检测以及测量社交距离。为了训练和评估所开发的系统,我们收集并标注了代表现实世界中口罩使用情况和面部与手部交互的图像。除了在我们自己的数据集上评估所开发系统的性能外,我们还在文献中的现有数据集上对其进行了测试,且未对这些数据集进行任何调整。此外,我们提出了一个模块来跟踪人与人之间的社交距离。实验结果表明,我们的数据集很好地代表了现实世界的多样性。所提出的系统在检测口罩使用情况、面部与手部交互以及在真实场景中对未见过的数据测量社交距离方面,实现了非常高的性能和泛化能力。这些数据集可在https://github.com/iremeyiokur/COVID-19-Preventions-Control-System获取。