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基于深度学习的量刑智能机器人。

Deep Learning-Based Intelligent Robot in Sentencing.

作者信息

Chen Xuan

机构信息

Department of Social Work, School of Law and Politics, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Jul 18;13:901796. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.901796. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This work aims to explore the application of deep learning-based artificial intelligence technology in sentencing, to promote the reform and innovation of the judicial system. First, the concept and the principles of sentencing are introduced, and the deep learning model of intelligent robot in trials is proposed. According to related concepts, the issues that need to be solved in artificial intelligence sentencing based on deep learning are introduced. The deep learning model is integrated into the intelligent robot system, to assist in the sentencing of cases. Finally, an example is adopted to illustrate the feasibility of the intelligent robot under deep learning in legal sentencing. The results show that the general final trial periods for cases of traffic accidents, copyright information, trademark infringement, copyright protection, and theft are 1,049, 796, 663, 847, and 201 days, respectively; while the final trial period under artificial intelligence evaluation based on the restricted Boltzmann deep learning model is 458, 387, 376, 438, and 247 days, respectively. The accuracy of trials is above 92%, showing a high application value. It can be observed that expect theft cases, the final trial period for others cases has been effectively reduced. The intelligent robot assistance under the restricted Boltzmann deep learning model can shorten the trial period of cases. The deep learning intelligent robot has a certain auxiliary role in legal sentencing, and this outcome provides a theoretical basis for the research of artificial intelligence technology in legal sentencing.

摘要

这项工作旨在探索基于深度学习的人工智能技术在量刑中的应用,以推动司法系统的改革与创新。首先,介绍了量刑的概念和原则,并提出了审判中智能机器人的深度学习模型。根据相关概念,介绍了基于深度学习的人工智能量刑中需要解决的问题。将深度学习模型集成到智能机器人系统中,以协助案件量刑。最后,通过一个例子来说明深度学习下智能机器人在法律量刑中的可行性。结果表明,交通事故、版权信息、商标侵权、版权保护和盗窃案件的一般终审期限分别为1049天、796天、663天、847天和201天;而基于受限玻尔兹曼深度学习模型的人工智能评估下的终审期限分别为458天、387天、376天、438天和247天。审判准确率在92%以上,具有较高的应用价值。可以看出,除盗窃案件外,其他案件的终审期限均有效缩短。受限玻尔兹曼深度学习模型下的智能机器人辅助可以缩短案件的审判期限。深度学习智能机器人在法律量刑中具有一定的辅助作用,这一成果为人工智能技术在法律量刑中的研究提供了理论依据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d76f/9341297/ee368ad56265/fpsyg-13-901796-g001.jpg

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