Lang Trudie
Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7FZ, UK.
Gates Open Res. 2022 Apr 7;6:45. doi: 10.12688/gatesopenres.13497.1. eCollection 2022.
The next emergent novel pathogen is likely to occur where the ability to undertake health research and collect life-saving data is lacking. Without embedded and ongoing research activities in place spotting and stopping a new threat is not possible, thereby enabling undetected infection and unchecked transmission within a community. Without local existing capabilities to collect such data delay is catastrophic. Fundamental goals in pandemic preparedness should be to stop an outbreak before it becomes a pandemic. This requires immediate action from teams already in place with the right skills, this could be readily achieved if we shift our thinking and enable research capabilities to be present in every healthcare setting. Addressing fundamental gaps in health research capacity and equity could tackle this and then we would be better prepared, globally.
下一个新出现的病原体很可能出现在缺乏进行健康研究和收集救生数据能力的地方。如果没有持续深入开展的研究活动,就不可能发现并阻止新的威胁,从而使社区内的感染未被发现且传播不受控制。如果当地没有收集此类数据的现有能力,延误将带来灾难性后果。大流行防范的基本目标应该是在疫情爆发演变为大流行之前将其遏制。这需要已经具备适当技能的团队立即采取行动,如果我们转变思维,使每个医疗环境都具备研究能力,这一点很容易实现。解决健康研究能力和公平性方面的根本差距可以应对这一问题,这样我们在全球范围内就能做好更充分的准备。