生命回顾干预：癌症患者中其可行性的系统评价。

Life Review Intervention: A Systematic Review of Its Feasibility Among Persons With Cancer.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Psychology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (J.K.Q.N., M.A.), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Centre for Healthy Ageing and Wellness, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (P.S.), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

出版信息

J Pain Symptom Manage. 2022 Nov;64(5):e235-e249. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2022.07.016. Epub 2022 Aug 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2022.07.016

PMID:35931402

Abstract

CONTEXT

Life Review Intervention (LRI) has started to shift in emphasis of focus onto persons with cancer and its effectiveness in improving their psychological well-being. The process has now begin integrating into healthcare settings as a complementary treatment for this population.

OBJECTIVES

The current systematic review aims to synthesize existing feasibility studies on LRI among persons with cancer.

METHODS

A literature search was conducted from the databases PubMed, ScienceDirect, PsychArticles, Scopus, Psychology and Behavioral Science Collection, Cochrane, EBSCO, and other methods. Eligible articles were selected based on the predetermined inclusion criteria and data extraction revolved around the study design, intervention procedure, and feasibility and psychological outcome measures.

RESULTS

The search yielded 8,627 articles, to which respondents simultaneously receiving other forms of psychological interventions were excluded. Eight were selected for evaluation. Four were integrated interventions while the remaining were conducted with the standard intervention. The sample size range from 5 to 90 persons with cancer. All reviewed articles reported optimum feasibility, as presented by recruitment capability, participant retention rate, acceptability and satisfaction, intervention implementation, and evaluation of intervention outcome measures. However, a majority of psychological outcome measures indicated no statistical significance.

CONCLUSION

LRI is feasible to be implemented among persons with cancer, given the high acceptability and availability of resources for its implementation. The present review highlighted the preliminary knowledge on the feasibility of the intervention.

摘要

背景

生命回顾干预（LRI）已开始将重点转移到癌症患者身上，并强调其改善他们心理健康的有效性。该过程现已开始将其整合到医疗保健环境中，作为该人群的补充治疗方法。

目的

本系统评价旨在综合现有的癌症患者生命回顾干预可行性研究。

方法

从 PubMed、ScienceDirect、PsychArticles、Scopus、Psychology and Behavioral Science Collection、Cochrane、EBSCO 等数据库中进行文献检索。根据预先确定的纳入标准选择合格的文章，数据提取围绕研究设计、干预程序以及可行性和心理结果测量展开。

结果

搜索结果产生了 8627 篇文章，其中同时接受其他形式心理干预的受访者被排除在外。有 8 篇文章被选中进行评估。其中 4 篇是综合干预，其余的则是采用标准干预进行的。样本量范围从 5 到 90 名癌症患者。所有被审查的文章都报告了最佳的可行性，表现为招募能力、参与者保留率、可接受性和满意度、干预实施以及干预结果测量的评估。然而，大多数心理结果测量指标都没有统计学意义。