Graduate School of Mathematics and Applied Science, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Department of Maternity Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Enferm Clin. 2022 Aug;32:S30-S34. doi: 10.1016/j.enfcli.2022.03.013. Epub 2022 Aug 2.
COVID-19 pandemic is a threat to public health caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Significant increases in cases occurred worldwide, including in Indonesia and Aceh Province. Pregnant women as a vulnerable group need to equip themselves with knowledge, attitudes, and practices to prevent themselves from being infected with the virus. This study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practice factors among pregnant women undergoing pregnancy in the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional online survey in Aceh was carried out among 148 pregnant women between May 3rd and May 14th, 2020. This study was conducted using a knowledge, attitude, and practice questionnaire adapted to pregnancy conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic. Responses were analyzed and categorized by using univariate analysis. The study identified that most pregnant women aged 31-35 years old (41.2%) and had higher education as their latest education (59.5%). This study found 94.6% of participants were knowledgeable on pregnancies carried out during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, 60.1% had a positive attitude, and 60.8% of pregnant women had good practice in carrying pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic. In conclusion, the knowledge, attitude, and practice factors of pregnant women were quite adequate. However, antenatal education is still needed to reduce anxiety in pregnant women and their family.
COVID-19 大流行是由严重急性呼吸系统综合症冠状病毒 2 型（SARS-CoV-2）引起的公共卫生威胁。全球病例显著增加，包括印度尼西亚和亚齐省。孕妇作为一个弱势群体，需要掌握知识、态度和实践，以防止自己感染病毒。本研究旨在确定 COVID-19 大流行期间孕妇的知识、态度和实践因素。2020 年 5 月 3 日至 5 月 14 日，在亚齐省进行了一项针对 148 名孕妇的横断面在线调查。本研究使用了一种适应 COVID-19 大流行期间妊娠条件的知识、态度和实践问卷进行。使用单变量分析对响应进行分析和分类。研究发现，大多数孕妇年龄在 31-35 岁之间（41.2%），最新教育程度为高等教育（59.5%）。本研究发现 94.6%的参与者对 COVID-19 大流行期间进行的妊娠有足够的了解。此外，60.1%的人态度积极，60.8%的孕妇在 COVID-19 大流行期间进行妊娠时实践良好。总之，孕妇的知识、态度和实践因素相当充分。然而，仍需要进行产前教育，以减轻孕妇及其家人的焦虑。
