Adikoeswanto Dodot, Eliyana Anis, Syamsudin Nanank, Budiyanto Sigit, Arief Zainal, Anwar Aisha
Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia, Indonesia.
Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Heliyon. 2022 Jul 21;8(8):e10027. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10027. eCollection 2022 Aug.
Taking into account the literature on technology acceptance and adoption, this study aimed to investigate the mediating role of adoption readiness, which was built on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), on the relationship between perceived anxiety and attitude toward using the system. This research also evaluated demographic variations and gender roles that could be considered when developing technology-use strategies. In a nutshell, this research looked into the negative and positive effects of technology integration through UTAUT's Correctional Database System (CDS). A survey was used to gather information from 230 middle managers whose responsibility is to manage information system database in correctional institutions. The data were then analyzed with SmartPLS 3 Software. The findings revealed that perceived anxiety has a significant effect on attitude toward using database management system and adoption readiness. Whereas adoption readiness could mediate perceived anxiety and attitude toward using database management system. However, gender was not proven to moderate the effect of adoption readiness on attitude toward using a database management system. This study provided a thorough grasp of both the supports that can help individuals develop positive attitudes toward an application system and the challenges that can obstruct the process. This study also gave an understanding that correctional institutions need to ascertain the middle managers that database management systems can be used easily and can overcome errors caused by human error.
考虑到关于技术接受和采用的文献，本研究旨在探讨基于技术接受与使用统一理论（UTAUT）构建的采用准备度在感知焦虑与对系统使用态度之间关系中的中介作用。本研究还评估了在制定技术使用策略时可考虑的人口统计学差异和性别角色。简而言之，本研究通过UTAUT的惩教数据库系统（CDS）研究了技术整合的消极和积极影响。通过一项调查从230名负责管理惩教机构信息系统数据库的中层管理人员那里收集信息。然后使用SmartPLS 3软件对数据进行分析。研究结果表明，感知焦虑对使用数据库管理系统的态度和采用准备度有显著影响。而采用准备度可以在感知焦虑和使用数据库管理系统的态度之间起中介作用。然而，性别并未被证明会调节采用准备度对使用数据库管理系统态度的影响。本研究全面把握了有助于个体对应用系统形成积极态度的支持因素以及可能阻碍这一过程的挑战因素。本研究还让人明白惩教机构需要确定中层管理人员能够轻松使用数据库管理系统并能克服人为错误导致的失误。
