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论中国英语教师的学术复原力、自我效能感与职业倦怠之间的关联

On the association between Chinese EFL teachers' academic buoyancy, self-efficacy, and burnout.

作者信息

Ding Jie, He Li

机构信息

Department of College English Studies, Luoyang Normal University, Henan, China.

Department of Languages and Communication Studies, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Jul 22;13:947434. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.947434. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Buoyant and high self-efficacious teachers seem to be unlikely to feel burned out. Accordingly, examining the relationship between teachers' buoyancy and self-efficacy seems significant. Even though the correlation between self-efficacy and burnout has been studied, precise attention should be paid to the quantitative investigations of the relationship between teachers' academic buoyancy, self-efficacy, and burnout in China, English as a Foreign Language(EFL) context. To address this gap, the present study aimed to assess the relationship between Chinese EFL teachers' academic buoyancy, self-efficacy, and burnout. In doing so, 399 Chinese EFL teachers (354 females and 45 males) were selected from 11 provinces and 18 cities in China. Three related questionnaires were virtually distributed among participants to gather data. The correlational tests revealed significant negative associations between Chinese EFL teachers' burnout, self-efficacy, and academic buoyancy. The outcomes of multiple regression analyses also indicated that teachers' burnout was negatively predicted by their self-efficacy and academic buoyancy. Finally, The implications of the results are discussed.

摘要

积极且自我效能感高的教师似乎不太可能感到职业倦怠。因此,研究教师的心理韧性与自我效能感之间的关系似乎很有意义。尽管自我效能感与职业倦怠之间的相关性已经得到研究,但在中国以英语作为外语(EFL)的背景下,应特别关注对教师学术心理韧性、自我效能感和职业倦怠之间关系的定量研究。为了填补这一空白,本研究旨在评估中国英语教师的学术心理韧性、自我效能感和职业倦怠之间的关系。为此,从中国11个省和18个市选取了399名中国英语教师(354名女性和45名男性)。向参与者实际发放了三份相关问卷以收集数据。相关性测试显示,中国英语教师的职业倦怠、自我效能感和学术心理韧性之间存在显著的负相关。多元回归分析的结果还表明,教师的职业倦怠受到其自我效能感和学术心理韧性的负向预测。最后,讨论了研究结果的意义。

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