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一种用于肿瘤光热/化学联合治疗的多响应靶向药物传递系统。

A multi-responsive targeting drug delivery system for combination photothermal/chemotherapy of tumor.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 2023 Feb;34(2):166-183. doi: 10.1080/09205063.2022.2112310. Epub 2022 Aug 24.

Abstract

To achieve efficient delivery and precise release of chemotherapy drugs at tumor sites, an active targeting multi-responsive drug delivery platform was developed. Here, doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) was loaded onto polydopamine (PDA), which were coated by the cystamine-modified hyaluronic acid (HA-Cys), designated as DOX@PDA-HA (PDH). The combination of PDA and HA-Cys endowed the nanoplatform photothermal conversion, tumor-targeting, and pH/redox/NIR sensitive drug release capacity. Moreover, HA could be degraded by the excess hyaluronidase (HAase) in the tumor microenvironment (TME), promoting DOX release, and further enhancing the effect of chemotherapy. Experimental results demonstrated PDH good biocompatibility, high loading rate, targeted drug delivery, and efficient tumor cell killing ability. This ingenious strategy based on PDH showed huge potential in photothermal/chemotherapy combination treatment of cancer.

摘要

为了实现化疗药物在肿瘤部位的高效传递和精确释放,开发了一种主动靶向的多响应性药物传递平台。在这里,盐酸阿霉素(DOX)被装载到聚多巴胺(PDA)上,然后被半胱氨酸改性透明质酸(HA-Cys)包覆,命名为 DOX@PDA-HA(PDH)。PDA 和 HA-Cys 的结合赋予了纳米平台光热转换、肿瘤靶向和 pH/氧化还原/NIR 敏感的药物释放能力。此外,HA 可以被肿瘤微环境(TME)中过量的透明质酸酶(HAase)降解,促进 DOX 的释放,进一步增强化疗效果。实验结果表明 PDH 具有良好的生物相容性、高载药率、靶向药物传递和高效的肿瘤细胞杀伤能力。这种基于 PDH 的巧妙策略在癌症的光热/化疗联合治疗中具有巨大的潜力。

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