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乳果糖尿排泄的薄层色谱测定法:简化并应用于囊性纤维化患者

Thin-layer chromatographic determination of urinary excretion of lactulose, simplified and applied to cystic fibrosis patients.

作者信息

Flick J A, Schnaar R L, Perman J A

出版信息

Clin Chem. 1987 Jul;33(7):1211-2.

PMID:3594850
Abstract

Urinary excretion of orally administered lactulose is used as an index of intestinal permeability. We have developed a simple thin-layer chromatographic technique for measuring lactulose in urine, using silica gel 60 plates and a propanol-borate solvent system. Lactulose concentrations as low as 62.5 mg/L can be detected with high reproducibility and without interference by urinary chromogens. After oral administration, the urinary excretion of lactulose in 8 h equaled 2.33 (SD 1.86)% in 15 patients with cystic fibrosis, as compared with 0.13 (SD 0.12)% in 16 healthy subjects (P less than 0.001).

摘要

口服乳果糖后的尿排泄情况被用作肠道通透性的指标。我们开发了一种简单的薄层色谱技术来测定尿液中的乳果糖,使用硅胶60板和丙醇 - 硼酸盐溶剂系统。低至62.5mg/L的乳果糖浓度能够被高重复性地检测到,且不受尿色素原的干扰。口服后,15名囊性纤维化患者在8小时内乳果糖的尿排泄量为2.33(标准差1.86)%,而16名健康受试者为0.13(标准差0.12)%(P<0.001)。

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Thin-layer chromatographic determination of urinary excretion of lactulose, simplified and applied to cystic fibrosis patients.乳果糖尿排泄的薄层色谱测定法:简化并应用于囊性纤维化患者
Clin Chem. 1987 Jul;33(7):1211-2.
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Lactulose-rhamnose intestinal permeability in children with cystic fibrosis.囊性纤维化患儿的乳果糖-鼠李糖肠道通透性
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Abnormal intestinal permeability to sugars in villous atrophy.绒毛萎缩时肠道对糖的通透性异常。
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Rapid and simultaneous determination of lactulose and mannitol in urine, by HPLC with pulsed amperometric detection, for use in studies of intestinal permeability.采用高效液相色谱-脉冲安培检测法快速同时测定尿液中的乳果糖和甘露醇,用于肠道通透性研究。
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Combined assessment of intestinal disaccharidases in congenital asucrasia by differential urinary disaccharide excretion.通过差异尿二糖排泄对先天性蔗糖酶缺乏症患者肠道二糖酶进行联合评估。
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Automated enzymatic assays for the determination of intestinal permeability probes in urine. 1. Lactulose and lactose.用于测定尿液中肠道通透性探针的自动化酶法检测。1. 乳果糖和乳糖。
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[Measurement of intestinal permeability to sugars: application in the diagnosis of celiac disease and cow's milk protein enteropathy].[肠道对糖类的通透性测量:在乳糜泻和牛奶蛋白肠病诊断中的应用]
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Am J Gastroenterol. 1988 May;83(5):541-4.

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