Division of Emergency Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Mass General for Children, Boston, Massachusetts.
Pediatrics. 2022 Sep 1;150(3). doi: 10.1542/peds.2022-058878.
Bicycling, snow sports, and other recreational activities and sports are important activities to keep children and youth active as part of a healthy lifestyle. These activities can be associated with serious and fatal head and facial injuries. Helmets, when worn correctly, are effective in decreasing head injuries and fatalities related to these activities. Legislation for helmet use is effective in increasing helmet use in children and, ultimately, in decreasing deaths and head and facial injuries. A multipronged strategy employing legislation, enforcement of laws, and medical clinicians and community programs is important for increasing helmet use to decrease deaths and injuries from recreational sports.
骑自行车、滑雪运动和其他娱乐活动和运动是保持儿童和青少年活跃的重要活动,也是健康生活方式的一部分。这些活动可能会导致严重和致命的头部和面部受伤。如果正确佩戴头盔,可有效减少与这些活动相关的头部受伤和死亡。使用头盔的立法可以有效提高儿童头盔的使用率,最终减少死亡和头部及面部受伤的发生率。采用立法、执法以及医疗临床医生和社区项目的多管齐下的策略,对于提高头盔使用率、降低娱乐运动中的死亡和受伤发生率非常重要。