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环境价值观对消费者参与农业旅游意愿的影响——扩展计划行为理论的模型

The Influence of Environmental Values on Consumer Intentions to Participate in Agritourism-A Model to Extend TPB.

作者信息

Zhao Zinan, Xue Yongji, Geng Lili, Xu Ye, Meline Nyingone Ndongo

机构信息

School of Economics and Management, Beijing Forestry University, 100083 Beijing, China.

College of Business, Concordia University Chicago, IL60305 River Forest, USA.

出版信息

J Agric Environ Ethics. 2022;35(3):15. doi: 10.1007/s10806-022-09881-8. Epub 2022 Aug 8.

Abstract

This study examines the influence of environmental values on consumer intentions to participate in agritourism through the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) and value-belief-norm (VBN) theory. It proposes an integrative model by adding two variables, i.e., environmental benefits and the human-nature coordination concept, to the TPB. The study employs a questionnaire survey method and a sample of 640, which was statistically analysed through structural equation modeling (SEM). The results reveal that the "environmental values-attitudes-behavioural intentions" framework has scientific applicability in agritourism. Environmental values, measured through the variables environmental benefits and the human-nature coordination concept, are positively correlated directly or indirectly with agritourism consumption intentions, while attitudes and subjective norms serve as mediators. However, the mediating effect of perceived behavioural control is not statistically significant, indicating making efforts to influence attitudes and subjective norms is more useful for and effective in stimulating the public's intentions towards agritourism. As this study tests the hypotheses with empirical data, it provides practical implications for policy-makers and programme managers.

摘要

本研究通过计划行为理论(TPB)和价值-信念-规范(VBN)理论,考察环境价值观对消费者参与农业旅游意愿的影响。研究通过在TPB中增加两个变量,即环境效益和人与自然协调概念,提出了一个整合模型。该研究采用问卷调查法,样本量为640,并通过结构方程模型(SEM)进行统计分析。结果表明,“环境价值观-态度-行为意愿”框架在农业旅游中具有科学适用性。通过环境效益和人与自然协调概念变量衡量的环境价值观,直接或间接与农业旅游消费意愿呈正相关,而态度和主观规范起到中介作用。然而,感知行为控制的中介效应在统计上不显著,这表明努力影响态度和主观规范对于激发公众参与农业旅游的意愿更有用且有效。由于本研究用实证数据检验了假设,因此为政策制定者和项目管理者提供了实践启示。

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