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为爱肌痴狂:一位患有复杂左心室心力衰竭的健美运动员。

For the love of muscles: a bodybuilder with complicated left ventricular heart failure.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, AZ Sint-Blasius, Dendermonde, Belgium.

Department of Cardiology, AZ Sint Blasius, Dendermonde, Belgium.

出版信息

Acta Cardiol. 2022 Nov;77(9):774-777. doi: 10.1080/00015385.2022.2080919. Epub 2022 Aug 16.

Abstract

Anabolic-androgenic steroid misuse is associated with cardiovascular toxicity. We report a unique case of a 46-year-old male bodybuilder with nonischemic systolic heart failure complicated with a large left ventricular thrombus and multiple emboli presumably caused by long-term abuse of anabolic steroids. The patient experienced almost full recovery after cessation of anabolic steroid use, initiation of oral anticoagulation and guideline-directed heart failure medical therapy. This case illustrates the importance of early recognition and appropriate medical management of anabolic-androgenic steroid induced cardiomyopathy.

摘要

合成代谢雄激素类固醇滥用与心血管毒性有关。我们报告了一例独特的病例,一名 46 岁男性健美运动员因长期滥用合成代谢类固醇而患有非缺血性收缩性心力衰竭,伴左心室大血栓和多发栓塞。该患者在停止使用合成代谢类固醇、开始口服抗凝和指南指导的心衰药物治疗后几乎完全康复。该病例说明了早期识别和适当的药物治疗对合成代谢雄激素类固醇引起的心肌病的重要性。

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