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使用基于人工智能的模型监测新冠疫情期间的人类情绪

Human sentiments monitoring during COVID-19 using AI-based modeling.

作者信息

Umair Areeba, Masciari Elio

机构信息

Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University of Naples Federico II, Naples 80125, Italy.

Institute for High Performance Computing and Networking (ICAR), National Research Council, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Procedia Comput Sci. 2022;203:753-758. doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2022.07.112. Epub 2022 Aug 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.procs.2022.07.112
PMID:35974968
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9374315/
Abstract

The whole world is facing health challenges due to wide spread of COVID-19 pandemic. To control the spread of COVID-19, the development of its vaccine is the need of hour. Considering the importance of the vaccines, many industries have put their efforts in vaccine development. The higher immunity against the COVID can be achieved by high intake of the vaccines. Therefore, it is important to analysis the people's behaviour and sentiments towards vaccines. Today is the era of social media, where people mostly share their emotions, experience, or opinions about any trending topic in the form of tweets, comments or posts. In this study, we have used the freely available COVID-19 vaccines dataset and analysed the people reactions on the vaccine campaign using artificial intelligence methods. We used TextBlob() function of python and found out the polarity of the tweets. We applied the BERT model and classify the tweets into negative and positive classes based on their polarity values. The classification results show that BERT has achieved maximum values of precision, recall and F score for both positive and negative sentiment classification.

摘要

由于新冠疫情的广泛传播,整个世界都面临着健康挑战。为了控制新冠病毒的传播,研发其疫苗是当务之急。考虑到疫苗的重要性,许多行业都在努力进行疫苗研发。通过大量接种疫苗可以获得更高的新冠免疫力。因此,分析人们对疫苗的行为和态度很重要。如今是社交媒体时代,人们大多以推文、评论或帖子的形式分享他们对任何热门话题的情绪、经历或观点。在本研究中,我们使用了免费可得的新冠疫苗数据集,并使用人工智能方法分析了人们对疫苗接种活动的反应。我们使用了Python的TextBlob()函数,找出了推文的极性。我们应用了BERT模型,并根据推文的极性值将其分为负面和正面类别。分类结果表明,BERT在正面和负面情绪分类方面都取得了最高的精确率、召回率和F分数值。

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本文引用的文献

1
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J Intell Inf Syst. 2023;60(1):1-21. doi: 10.1007/s10844-022-00699-4. Epub 2022 Apr 15.
2
Feeling Positive About Reopening? New Normal Scenarios From COVID-19 US Reopen Sentiment Analytics.对重新开放感到乐观?来自美国新冠疫情重新开放情绪分析的新常态情景。
IEEE Access. 2020 Aug 3;8:142173-142190. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3013933. eCollection 2020.
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Comparative study of deep learning models for analyzing online restaurant reviews in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic.新冠疫情时代用于分析在线餐厅评论的深度学习模型的比较研究
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A study of ethnic, gender and educational differences in attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccines in Israel - implications for vaccination implementation policies.一项关于以色列对 COVID-19 疫苗的态度在民族、性别和教育方面差异的研究——对疫苗实施政策的影响。
Isr J Health Policy Res. 2021 Mar 19;10(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s13584-021-00458-w.
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Analyzing the attitude of Indian citizens towards COVID-19 vaccine - A text analytics study.分析印度公民对新冠疫苗的态度——一项文本分析研究。
Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2021 Mar-Apr;15(2):595-599. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2021.02.031. Epub 2021 Feb 27.
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A performance comparison of supervised machine learning models for Covid-19 tweets sentiment analysis.监督机器学习模型在新冠病毒推文情感分析中的性能比较。
PLoS One. 2021 Feb 25;16(2):e0245909. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0245909. eCollection 2021.
7
Actionable lessons for the US COVID vaccine program.美国新冠疫苗计划的可操作经验教训。
Isr J Health Policy Res. 2021 Feb 19;10(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s13584-021-00452-2.
8
Willingness of Greek general population to get a COVID-19 vaccine.希腊民众接种 COVID-19 疫苗的意愿。
Glob Health Res Policy. 2021 Jan 29;6(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s41256-021-00188-1.
9
Examining Australian public perceptions and behaviors towards a future COVID-19 vaccine.考察澳大利亚公众对未来 COVID-19 疫苗的看法和行为。
BMC Infect Dis. 2021 Jan 28;21(1):120. doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-05833-1.
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An Effective BERT-Based Pipeline for Twitter Sentiment Analysis: A Case Study in Italian.基于 BERT 的 Twitter 情感分析有效流水线:意大利语案例研究。
Sensors (Basel). 2020 Dec 28;21(1):133. doi: 10.3390/s21010133.