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肠系膜在克罗恩病末端回肠炎中的作用。

Role of the Mesentery in Crohn's Terminal Ileitis.

作者信息

Becker Marte A J, Does de Willebois Eline M L van der, Bemelman Willem A, Wildenberg Manon E, Buskens Christianne J

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & Metabolism, Tytgat Institute for Liver and Intestinal Research, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Department of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2022 Jul 4;35(4):316-320. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1743589. eCollection 2022 Jul.

DOI:10.1055/s-0042-1743589
PMID:35975109
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9376045/
Abstract

Despite the longstanding awareness of the presence of mesenteric alterations in Crohn's disease, the functional and clinical consequences of these alterations remain a topic of debate. Guidelines advise a limited resection without resection of the adjacent mesentery to prevent short bowel syndrome and postoperative complications. However, recently mesenteric resection has been proposed as an alternative to reduce recurrence rates in Crohn's disease patients. Here, we evaluate the data available on this topic in terminal ileitis, both from a fundamental research point of view and clinical perspective.

摘要

尽管人们早就认识到克罗恩病存在肠系膜改变,但其功能和临床后果仍是一个有争议的话题。指南建议进行有限切除,不切除相邻的肠系膜,以预防短肠综合征和术后并发症。然而,最近有人提出肠系膜切除作为降低克罗恩病患者复发率的一种替代方法。在此,我们从基础研究和临床角度评估关于终末回肠炎这一主题的现有数据。

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Cell. 2020 Oct 29;183(3):666-683.e17. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.09.009. Epub 2020 Sep 28.
2
Anatomical Variation in Mesenteric Macrophage Phenotypes in Crohn's Disease.克罗恩病肠系膜巨噬细胞表型的解剖学变异。
Clin Transl Gastroenterol. 2020 Aug;11(8):e00198. doi: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000000198.
3
Surgical Prevention of Anastomotic Recurrence by Excluding Mesentery in Crohn's Disease: The SuPREMe-CD Study - A Randomized Clinical Trial.手术排除克罗恩病肠系膜预防吻合口复发:SuPREMe-CD 研究——一项随机临床试验。
Ann Surg. 2020 Aug;272(2):210-217. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003821.
4
Laparoscopic ileocaecal resection versus infliximab for terminal ileitis in Crohn's disease: retrospective long-term follow-up of the LIR!C trial.腹腔镜回肠末端切除术与英夫利昔单抗治疗克罗恩病末端回肠炎:LIR!C 试验的回顾性长期随访。
Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Oct;5(10):900-907. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(20)30117-5. Epub 2020 Jun 30.
5
Whole transcriptional analysis identifies markers of B, T and plasma cell signaling pathways in the mesenteric adipose tissue associated with Crohn's disease.全转录组分析确定了与克罗恩病相关的肠系膜脂肪组织中B细胞、T细胞和浆细胞信号通路的标志物。
J Transl Med. 2020 Jan 30;18(1):44. doi: 10.1186/s12967-020-02220-3.
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Mesenteric Adipose Tissue Alterations in Crohn's Disease Are Associated With the Lymphatic System.克罗恩病的肠系膜脂肪组织改变与淋巴系统有关。
Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2019 Jan 10;25(2):283-293. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izy306.
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J Crohns Colitis. 2019 Mar 26;13(3):285-293. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjy131.
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Am J Pathol. 2016 Dec;186(12):3066-3073. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2016.07.026. Epub 2016 Oct 13.
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J Crohns Colitis. 2017 Feb;11(2):135-149. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjw169. Epub 2016 Sep 22.