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基于样本的匀场可实现独立的并行 NMR 检测。

Sample-centred shimming enables independent parallel NMR detection.

机构信息

Institute of Microstructure Technology (IMT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2022 Aug 19;12(1):14149. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-17694-y.

Abstract

Two major technical challenges facing parallel nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, at the onset, include the need to achieve exceptional [Formula: see text] homogeneity, and good inter-detector radiofrequency signal decoupling, and have remained as technical obstacles that limit high throughput compound screening via NMR. In this contribution, we consider a compact detector system, consisting of two NMR 'unit cell' resonators that implement parallel [Formula: see text] shimming with parallel radiofrequency detection, as a prototype NMR environment, pointing the way towards achieving accelerated NMR analysis. The utility of our approach is established by achieving local field correction within the bore of a 1.05T permanent magnet MRI. Our forerunner platform suppresses signal cross-coupling in the range of [Formula: see text] dB to [Formula: see text] dB, under a geometrically decoupled scheme, leading to a halving of the necessary inter-coil separation. In this permanent magnet environment, two decoupled parallel NMR detector sites simultaneously achieve narrow spectral linewidth, overcoming the spatial inhomogeneity of the magnet from 400 to 28 Hz.

摘要

面对平行磁共振(NMR)光谱学的两个主要技术挑战,在开始时,包括需要实现卓越的[化学式:见正文]均匀性和良好的探测器间射频信号去耦,并且仍然是限制通过 NMR 进行高通量化合物筛选的技术障碍。在本贡献中,我们考虑了一种由两个 NMR“单元腔”谐振器组成的紧凑型探测器系统,该系统采用并行[化学式:见正文]匀场和并行射频检测来实现并行[化学式:见正文]匀场,作为 NMR 环境的原型,为实现加速 NMR 分析指明了方向。我们的方法通过在 1.05T 永磁 MRI 的孔径内实现局部场校正来证明其效用。我们的先驱平台在几何上解耦的方案下,将信号交叉耦合抑制在[化学式:见正文] dB 至[化学式:见正文] dB 的范围内,从而将所需的线圈间分离减半。在这种永磁环境下,两个解耦的并行 NMR 探测器同时实现了窄的光谱线宽,克服了从 400 到 28 Hz 的磁铁空间不均匀性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb6f/9391332/f6aee2b8fd22/41598_2022_17694_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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