Hu Qin, Wang Runtian, Ma Huiyun, Zhang Zhouwei, Xue Qun
Research Center of Clinical Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Front Oncol. 2022 Aug 8;12:922332. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.922332. eCollection 2022.
Copper is an essential microelement for the body and a necessary coregulator for enzymatic reactions, yet an unbalanced copper level promotes reactive oxidation and cytotoxicity, which ultimately induces cell death. Several small molecules targeting copper-induced cell death have been investigated, yet few showed promising therapeutic effects in clinical trials. In March 2022, first introduced the concept and mechanisms of cuproptosis, suggesting that copper-induced cell death targets the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle protein lipoylation. Does this novel form of cell death take part in tumorigenesis or tumor progression? Is cuproptosis related to clinical outcomes of diseases? Is there a cuproptosis-related panel for clinical practice in cancer treatment? Herein, based on 942 samples of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), we analyzed on gene set level the existence and predictive value of cuproptosis in disease diagnosis and treatment. We screened out and identified the "cupLA" panel which indicates the risk of LUAD occurrence, clinicopathological features of LUAD patients, and could guide clinicians to refine LUAD subtypes and make treatment choices.
铜是人体必需的微量元素,也是酶促反应的必要协同调节因子,但铜水平失衡会促进活性氧化和细胞毒性,最终导致细胞死亡。已经研究了几种针对铜诱导细胞死亡的小分子,但在临床试验中很少有显示出有前景的治疗效果。2022年3月,首次提出了铜死亡的概念和机制,表明铜诱导的细胞死亡靶向三羧酸(TCA)循环蛋白脂酰化。这种新型细胞死亡形式是否参与肿瘤发生或肿瘤进展?铜死亡与疾病的临床结局有关吗?在癌症治疗的临床实践中是否存在与铜死亡相关的指标?在此,基于942例肺腺癌(LUAD)样本,我们在基因集水平上分析了铜死亡在疾病诊断和治疗中的存在情况及预测价值。我们筛选并鉴定出了“cupLA”指标,其可指示LUAD发生风险、LUAD患者的临床病理特征,并能指导临床医生细化LUAD亚型并做出治疗选择。
Front Oncol. 2022-8-8
Front Pharmacol. 2022-10-3
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023-7
Front Pharmacol. 2022-10-3
Cancer Pathog Ther. 2024-7-27
Apoptosis. 2025-2
Cancer Cell Int. 2024-12-19
BMC Pharmacol Toxicol. 2024-8-21
Science. 2022-3-18
Nanomedicine (Lond). 2022-2
Nat Rev Cancer. 2022-2
Front Pharmacol. 2021-10-8