通过插入型阻遏物文库进行精细代谢调控,在工程化谷氨酸棒杆菌中高效生产海藻糖。

High-yield ectoine production in engineered Corynebacterium glutamicum by fine metabolic regulation via plug-in repressor library.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology of the Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.

Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology of the Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2022 Oct;362:127802. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127802. Epub 2022 Aug 22.

Abstract

Ectoine is a high-value protective and stabilizing agent with different applications in biopharmaceuticals, biotechnology, and fine chemicals. Here, efficient production of ectoine in Corynebacterium glutamicum was achieved by combination of metabolic engineering and plug-in repressor library strategy. First, the ectBAC cluster from Pseudomonas stutzeri was introduced into strain K02, and the titer of the obtained strain was 2.12 g/L. Metabolic engineering was then performed for further optimization, including removal of competing pathways (pck and ldh knockout), deletion of glycolysis repressor (sugR knockout), and enhancement of precursor supply (overexpression of Ecasd and CglysC). Next, two repressor libraries were designed for targeted flux control to improve ectoine production. Finally, strain CB5L6 produced 45.52 g/L ectoine and had the highest yield in C. glutamicum. For the first time, plug-in repressor library was employed to engineer C. glutamicum for metabolites production, which will provide a guideline for the construction of microbial cell factories.

摘要

章鱼胺是一种高附加值的保护剂和稳定剂,在生物制药、生物技术和精细化工中有多种应用。本文通过代谢工程和插入型阻遏物文库策略的结合,在谷氨酸棒杆菌中实现了章鱼胺的高效生产。首先,从施氏假单胞菌中引入章鱼胺生物合成基因簇 ectBAC 到 K02 菌株中,得到的菌株的产量为 2.12 g/L。然后进行代谢工程进一步优化,包括去除竞争途径(pck 和 ldh 敲除)、删除糖酵解阻遏物(sugR 敲除)和增强前体供应(Ecasd 和 CglysC 的过表达)。接下来,设计了两个阻遏物文库进行靶向通量控制,以提高章鱼胺的产量。最终,菌株 CB5L6 生产了 45.52 g/L 的章鱼胺,在谷氨酸棒杆菌中具有最高的产率。首次采用插入型阻遏物文库对谷氨酸棒杆菌进行代谢工程改造以生产代谢产物,为构建微生物细胞工厂提供了指导。

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