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Health Systems Science: The "Broccoli" of Undergraduate Medical Education.卫生系统科学:本科医学教育中的“西兰花”。
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在一所大型教学医院设计和实施卫生系统科学课程。

Design and implementation of a health systems science curriculum at a large teaching hospital.

机构信息

University Hospitals Graduate Medical Education, Lakeside 6223, 11100 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, Ohio (OH), 44106, USA.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2022 Aug 25;22(1):643. doi: 10.1186/s12909-022-03706-y.

DOI:10.1186/s12909-022-03706-y
PMID:36008804
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9404630/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Physicians must increasingly lead change for improvement in the value of health care for individuals and populations. Leadership, stewardship, and population health competencies are not explicitly part of the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) requirements and are best appreciated in the context of Health Systems Science (HSS). HSS education is best approached at the institutional level, yet almost all graduate medical education (GME) curriculum is at the program level. We describe the process of designing and implementing an institutional HSS GME curriculum in a hospital-based sponsoring institution.

METHODS

A group of diverse stakeholders drafted a curriculum to build competencies in leadership, stewardship, and population health, which was further refined by our Graduate Medical Education Committee (GMEC) and Resident Forum in the academic years 2015-2017. The refined curriculum was implemented at the institutional level of a large urban teaching hospital with over 80 ACGME accredited programs in the 2017-2018 academic year, participation was tracked and impact surveys were conducted.

RESULTS

All programs participate in at least parts of the curriculum with sustained use. Annual surveys show a progression in assessment of our target competencies and/or opportunities to reflect and provide feedback. The annual program review meeting and GMEC meetings are used to troubleshoot and identify new curricular opportunities.

CONCLUSION

This innovative institutional curriculum has been sustained for over four years and we believe that other training institutions with similar goals will find our experience implementing an institutional curriculum translatable to their clinical learning environment.

摘要

背景

医生必须在个人和人群的医疗保健价值提升方面发挥越来越大的领导作用,推动变革。领导力、管理能力和人群健康能力并不是研究生医学教育认证委员会(ACGME)要求的明确组成部分,而最好在卫生系统科学(HSS)的背景下理解。HSS 教育最好在机构层面进行,但几乎所有研究生医学教育(GME)课程都在项目层面。我们描述了在以医院为基础的主办机构中设计和实施机构 HSS GME 课程的过程。

方法

一组多元化的利益相关者起草了一份课程计划,以培养领导力、管理能力和人群健康方面的能力,该课程计划在我们的研究生医学教育委员会(GMEC)和住院医师论坛的学术年 2015-2017 年期间进一步完善。在 2017-2018 学年,该完善后的课程在一家大型城市教学医院的机构层面实施,该医院有 80 多个 ACGME 认证项目,参与情况得到跟踪,并进行了影响调查。

结果

所有项目都至少参与了课程的部分内容,并且持续使用。年度调查显示,我们的目标能力评估和/或提供反馈的机会都有所进展。年度项目审查会议和 GMEC 会议用于解决问题并确定新的课程机会。

结论

这种创新的机构课程已经持续了四年多,我们相信具有类似目标的其他培训机构将发现我们在实施机构课程方面的经验可转化为他们的临床学习环境。