Institute of Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
BMC Health Serv Res. 2022 Aug 25;22(1):1087. doi: 10.1186/s12913-022-08381-9.
An electronic handover system provides a potential way to bridge the interface between psychotherapy and occupational health. This qualitative study therefore aimed assessing (1) content-related and (2) functional requirements that psychotherapists and occupational health professionals expect from an electronic handover system to exchange relevant information about their patients with common mental disorders.
Five focus groups with psychotherapists and occupational health professionals (occupational physicians and members of company integration management) were conducted via video conference using an interview guide. The focus groups were transcribed and content-analysed using MAXQDA.
With regard to content-related requirements, information that serve to assess employee's ability to work was described as particularly relevant by occupational physicians and members of company integration management (e.g. restrictions in certain work areas or ability to work under time pressure). Psychotherapists indicated that information about the employee's working conditions is particularly relevant. This includes description of work tasks or conflicts at the workplace. Concerning functional requirements, all professional groups attached importance to data security and functions to improve communication and collaboration (e.g. the use of standardised handover forms).
This study provides insight into the desired content-related and functional requirements by psychotherapists, occupational physicians and members of company integration management for an electronic handover system. However, the theoretical and practical development of such a system requires several additional steps, such as the involvement of further relevant stakeholders (e.g. patients, software developers).
电子交接系统为弥合心理治疗和职业健康之间的接口提供了一种潜在的方法。因此,本定性研究旨在评估(1)心理治疗师和职业健康专业人员对电子交接系统的内容相关和(2)功能要求,以交换有关其共同精神障碍患者的相关信息。
通过视频会议使用访谈指南进行了五次心理治疗师和职业健康专业人员(职业医生和公司整合管理成员)的焦点小组讨论。使用 MAXQDA 对焦点小组进行转录和内容分析。
关于内容相关的要求,职业医生和公司整合管理成员(例如在某些工作区域的限制或在时间压力下工作的能力)将有助于评估员工工作能力的信息描述为特别相关。心理治疗师表示,有关员工工作条件的信息特别相关。这包括对工作任务或工作场所冲突的描述。关于功能要求,所有专业群体都重视数据安全以及改善沟通和协作的功能(例如使用标准化交接表格)。
本研究深入了解了心理治疗师、职业医生和公司整合管理成员对电子交接系统的内容相关和功能要求。然而,这种系统的理论和实际发展需要采取其他几个步骤,例如让更多相关利益相关者(例如患者、软件开发人员)参与进来。