Centre for Genome Engineering and Maintenance, Institute for Health Medicine and Environments, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UK.
Princess Grace Hospital, The London Breast Institute, London, W1U 5NY, UK.
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Aug 10;23(16):8881. doi: 10.3390/ijms23168881.
overexpression has previously been found to correlate with worse prognosis for breast cancer patients and, as an incredibly diverse protein in both function and cellular localisation, ACBD3 may have a larger role in breast cancer than previously thought. This study further investigated ACBD3's role in breast cancer. Bioinformatic databases were queried to characterise expression and mutation in breast cancer and to investigate how overexpression affects breast cancer patient outcomes. Immunohistochemistry was carried out to examine ACBD3 location within cells and tissue structures. was more highly expressed in breast cancer than in any other cancer or matched normal tissue, and expression over the median level resulted in reduced relapse-free, overall, and distant metastasis-free survival for breast cancer patients as a whole, with some differences observed between subtypes. IHC analysis found that ACBD3 levels varied based on hormone receptor status, indicating that ACBD3 could be a candidate biomarker for poor patient prognosis in breast cancer and may possibly be a biomarker for ER signal reprogramming of precancerous breast tissue.
先前的研究发现,过表达与乳腺癌患者预后较差相关,并且由于 ACBD3 在功能和细胞定位上具有极高的多样性,因此它在乳腺癌中的作用可能比以前认为的更大。本研究进一步探讨了 ACBD3 在乳腺癌中的作用。生物信息学数据库被用来描述乳腺癌中的表达和突变,并研究过表达如何影响乳腺癌患者的预后。免疫组织化学用于检查细胞和组织结构内的 ACBD3 位置。与其他任何癌症或匹配的正常组织相比,ACBD3 在乳腺癌中的表达更高,并且表达超过中位数水平会导致乳腺癌患者的无复发生存期、总生存期和远处无转移生存期整体降低,在某些亚型中观察到了一些差异。免疫组织化学分析发现,ACBD3 水平根据激素受体状态而变化,表明 ACBD3 可能是乳腺癌患者预后不良的候选生物标志物,并且可能是癌前乳腺组织中 ER 信号重编程的生物标志物。