优质护理在肺癌手术全程护理中的应用效果及预后
Application Effect and Prognosis of High-Quality Nursing in the Whole Process of Nursing in Lung Cancer Surgery.
作者信息
Mei Ling, Xu Yan, Shi Qingtong, Wu Chen
机构信息
Operating Room, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, No. 368 Hanjiang Middle Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, No. 368 Hanjiang Middle Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
出版信息
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022 Aug 17;2022:9491559. doi: 10.1155/2022/9491559. eCollection 2022.
OBJECTIVE
To explore the application effect and prognostic benefits of whole-course high-quality nursing in lung cancer patients after surgery.
METHODS
Sixty patients with lung cancer who underwent surgical treatment in the Department of Respiratory Medicine from April 2020 to July 2021 were recruited and assigned to receive either conventional nursing (control group) or whole-course high-quality nursing (intervention group) using the random number table method, with 30 cases in each group. Outcome measures included self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) scores, self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores, nursing compliance, patient satisfaction, complications, and patient prognosis.
RESULTS
Patients receiving whole-course high-quality nursing showed significantly lower SAS and SDS scores versus those given conventional nursing ( < 0.05). Whole-course high-quality nursing resulted in higher patient compliance versus conventional nursing ( < 0.05). Patients in the intervention group were more satisfied with the nursing compared with those in the control group ( < 0.05). Whole-course high-quality nursing resulted in a lower incidence of complications, postoperative recurrence, and mortality versus conventional nursing ( < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Whole-course high-quality nursing alleviates the negative emotions of patients after lung cancer surgery, enhances patient compliance and satisfaction, and reduces the incidence of postoperative relapse and complications, which demonstrates great potential for clinical promotion.
目的
探讨全程优质护理在肺癌患者术后的应用效果及对预后的益处。
方法
选取2020年4月至2021年7月在呼吸内科接受手术治疗的60例肺癌患者，采用随机数字表法将其分为常规护理组（对照组）和全程优质护理组（干预组），每组30例。观察指标包括焦虑自评量表（SAS）评分、抑郁自评量表（SDS）评分、护理依从性、患者满意度、并发症及患者预后。
结果
与接受常规护理的患者相比，接受全程优质护理的患者SAS和SDS评分显著更低（<0.05）。全程优质护理的患者依从性高于常规护理（<0.05）。干预组患者对护理的满意度高于对照组（<0.05）。与常规护理相比，全程优质护理导致并发症、术后复发和死亡率的发生率更低（<0.05）。
结论
全程优质护理可减轻肺癌患者术后的负面情绪，提高患者依从性和满意度，降低术后复发和并发症的发生率，具有很大的临床推广潜力。
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