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放射性核素骨显象作为检测鼻咽癌骨转移的重要补充手段。

Skeletal scintigraphy as an important complement for detecting bone metastasis from nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung.

Department of Electrical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung.

出版信息

J Int Med Res. 2022 Aug;50(8):3000605221116765. doi: 10.1177/03000605221116765.

Abstract

Bone metastasis occurs frequently in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Although fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography with computed tomography (PET/CT) has been proven to be more sensitive at detecting bone metastases than Technetium-99m methylene diphosphonate skeletal scintigraphy in pretreatment patients with NPC in most clinical settings, there have been metastatic lesions that were positive on skeletal scintigraphy but negative on PET/CT scans. Herein, we report the case of a patient with stage IV NPC that manifested as multiple metabolically abnormal lesions on pretreatment skeletal scintigraphy and were considered malignant although they were negative on PET/CT examination. Follow-up evaluations with both skeletal scintigraphy and PET/CT scans as post-therapeutic imaging are also presented.

摘要

骨转移在鼻咽癌(NPC)患者中很常见。虽然氟-18 氟代脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描与计算机断层扫描(PET/CT)在大多数临床情况下已被证明比核素 99m 锝亚甲基二膦酸盐骨扫描更能敏感地检测 NPC 患者的骨转移,但仍有一些转移病变在骨扫描上呈阳性而在 PET/CT 扫描上呈阴性。在此,我们报告了一例 IV 期 NPC 患者,其在治疗前的骨扫描上表现为多个代谢异常的病变,尽管 PET/CT 检查呈阴性,但仍被认为是恶性的。还介绍了治疗后用骨扫描和 PET/CT 扫描进行随访评估的情况。

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