Rijlaarsdam Connie W, Leget Carlo, Steegers Eric A P
GGD GHOR, Utrecht.
Contact: Connie W. Rijlaarsdam (
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2022 Aug 11;166:D6322.
General practitioners (GP's) are confronted with patients with complex psychosocial problems that run the risk of having unintended and unwanted pregnancies. This raises two questions: 1) to what extend do GP's have the right to enter the private sphere of patients in order to discuss whether they should have children? And 2) how can such a conversation be successful? Based on a case, in this contribution we argue that GP's can play an important role in sustaining the autonomy of patients with complex problems and we provide suggestions on how to start a conversation about this topic. The contribution ends by sketching how GP's can get support in situations like this by a governmental national program Nu Niet Zwanger (Not Pregnant Now), that supports health care professionals in sustaining the autonomy of vulnerable groups in choices around pregnancy and contraception.
全科医生(GP)会接触到有复杂社会心理问题且有意外怀孕和非意愿怀孕风险的患者。这引发了两个问题:1)全科医生在何种程度上有权进入患者的私人领域,以便讨论他们是否应该生育?以及2)这样的对话如何才能成功?基于一个案例,在本论文中我们认为,全科医生在维护有复杂问题患者的自主权方面可以发挥重要作用,并且我们提供了关于如何开启这一话题对话的建议。本文最后概述了全科医生如何通过一项政府全国性计划“现在不要怀孕”在这类情况下获得支持,该计划支持医疗保健专业人员在围绕怀孕和避孕的选择中维护弱势群体的自主权。