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印度老年人医疗保健国家计划:对其成就与挑战的回顾

The National Programme for Health Care of the Elderly: A Review of its Achievements and Challenges in India.

作者信息

Vaishnav Lokesh Mukut, Joshi Shiv Hiren, Joshi Abhishek Upendra, Mehendale Ashok Madhukar

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), Sawangi (Meghe), India.

出版信息

Ann Geriatr Med Res. 2022 Sep;26(3):183-195. doi: 10.4235/agmr.22.0062. Epub 2022 Aug 30.

Abstract

Aging care is critical. Projections for 2020 indicate that India's older population will comprise 6.57% of the overall population. The best-known newly developed technologies must be provided to the older population. Non-governmental organizations and private institutions are increasingly providing more door-to-door guidance and help. This study evaluated the impact of the National Programme for Health Care of the Elderly (NPHCE) in India and analyzed its achievements and challenges. The program's key strategies include providing preventive and promotional care and sickness management, empowering geriatric services, and guaranteeing optimal rehabilitation. The NPHCE is an excellent project for caring for a rapidly aging population. This study described the existing programs and schemes related to older people in India, with a focus on the NPHCE and an analysis of the program's achievements and challenges.

摘要

老年护理至关重要。2020年的预测表明,印度老年人口将占总人口的6.57%。必须向老年人口提供最知名的新开发技术。非政府组织和私立机构越来越多地提供更多上门指导和帮助。本研究评估了印度国家老年人保健计划(NPHCE)的影响,并分析了其成就和挑战。该计划的关键战略包括提供预防和促进性护理以及疾病管理、增强老年服务能力和确保最佳康复。NPHCE是照顾快速老龄化人口的一个出色项目。本研究描述了印度与老年人相关的现有计划和方案,重点是NPHCE,并分析了该计划的成就和挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2217/9535372/5b2433563ce2/agmr-22-0062f1.jpg

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